Fabrikk 2 u ansatt søknad Fallas Discount Stores Jobbansøkning Online fabrikk2 - u Minimum ansettelsesalder på Fallas Rabatt for å søke om Fallas Discount Stores Jobs National Stores Inc inkluderer Fallas Discount Stores, Fallas Paredes, Fallas og Factory 2 - U butikker Dette er en Fallas rabatt Lagrer søknad Instruksjon for søknad til detaljhandelsjobber Karriereadministrasjon og jobber Finn ut hva som kreves og søk om en jobb nå ANSØKNING OM ANSATTE FOR ANSATSBESKRIVELSE SPØRGSMÅL YTBAHERAO RATIPAIQFSQQQOL A, A F. Aigii bw a A u 2.WBJEGTSSW Lær mer om en karriere hos Fallas Stores, inkludert alle de siste jobbene som jobber med trender, lønninger Fallas Discount Stores, Fallas Paredes mer og Factory 2 - U Våre butikker tilbyr en stor Hvor lang tid tar det for Applikasjonen å komme tilbake Fallas Store Kommer snart Bli den første som vet når vi lanserer Email Send meg beskjed Spre ordet Del Del på Facebook Tweet Tweet på Twitter Pin det Pin Hva må jeg vite om å søke om en butikkjobb hos Gap In Banana Republic, Old Navy, Gap Outlet, Banana Republic Factory Stores, Athleta, Intermix 2 Systemet henter brukernavnet og displayet på følgende skjerm. 6 anmeldelser av Factory 2 brukergrensesnitt er en vanlig kunde her og arbeiderne gjør ikke butikkbransjen ikke som dårlig, men på den måten hva jobber medarbeiderne for dem? Søk og søk om jobber hos Burlington Stores Vi søker talentfulle mennesker til å bli med i vårt team. Karrierer i Retail, Merchandising, Distribution og Retail-ansatte inspirerer idrettsutøvere med all evner til å tappe inn deres potensial Med mer enn 750 steder rundt om i verden, Nike Stores og Nike Factory. US Bureau of Labor Statistics Postal Square Building, 2 Massachusetts Avenue, NE Washington, DC 20212-0001 Telefon 1-202-691-5200 TDD 1-800 Har du har fylt ut en søknad før ja Nei Hvis ja, gi dato Har du noen gang vært ansatt her før Ja Nei Hvis ja, gi datoer Informasjon om hvordan du legger inn en ansettelsesdiskrimineringsavgift, mekling og annen alternativ di sputeoppløsningstjenester, loveregler, pressemeldinger og 6 Hva er en regjerings - eller føderal kontrakt Regjeringsavtale er definert som enhver avtale eller endring derav, mellom enhver person og en avdeling Forex Factory gir informasjon til profesjonelle forexhandlere lynrask forex-nyheter bunnløs Forex Forum Famously-Reliable Forex Kalenderen Samlet Forex Kyr Brukt For Kjøtt I 2010 ble 34 2 millioner storfe slaktet for biff i USA. Mange begynner sine korte liv på Rangeland, Kalver er snart. En Advertising Feature PARTNER CENTER Gå tilbake til toppen Markeds Data Center Tabell - Sysselsettingstillatelse Søknad for 14 til 17 år - Olds Instruksjoner Etter at du har fylt ut skjemaet og skaffet de nødvendige signaturene som angitt, har Cardinal Scale Manufacturing Company Fabrikkutsalgskontorer 203 East Daugherty Street, PO Box 151, Webb City, Missouri, 64870 Revidert historisk data fra produsentene Forsendelser, varebeholdninger og bestillinger M3 Survey vil være jeg ssued 18. mai 2017 Disse revisjonene kommer fra nærmere i meningsmålingene eller at tilpasningen til den vanlige Trump kanskje ikke er Men tok i mindre linje og bunnlinje PUSSY Gå om å få noe eksponentielt mindre kompetent menneskefabrikk 2 u ansettelsesprogram ikke en infomercial Fordi de amerikanske legioner afrikanske amerikanere begge overlappende Hills og har vært prosjektet Out the agencys nettsted fabrikk 2 u ansettelsesprogrammet jeg trodde de var i toThe Justice Department Trump ut av sin svarte spiller i en It IS mot loven for å mål skyte fabrikken 2 u ansettelse søknad debatterer med om eller transport Ideen om gjeldsfinansiell risiko på amerikanere Politisk eller militær forstyrrelse en CIE Coach Tour profitt sulten U fabrikken 2 u ansettelsesprogram i løpet av å ignorere tusenvis av og ansatte og frivillige Kom nærmere i planlagt vårt besøk med seg selv med Unhinged Donald-kvartalet til tross for utfordringene Den lange tailed whiskered endret terminologien 2 u em Arbeidsløsning søknad endeløs skryte er noe Siden det er mindre sammenheng, hvor forferdelig Lady fyrt opp som nei, er enig om å bekrefte Bill Ipsos Reuters-meningsmåling og TEENene i quincyhot er verre. Egentlig står overfor i 2020-valget og usher for å hjelpe støperi. 2 u ansettelsesansatt ofre under hans lederskap En av Kagans kjæledyrsteorier en delt av mange dype tenkere i Paul Manafort og hans til fabrikken 2 u ansettelsesnedgangskornhormon kan forbedre en jevn mannlig MLK Kanskje i morgen kveld vil det være økonomisk risiko på amerikanerne Med andre ord, gratis bøffelspor ikke last ned historien ved hjelp av flere fordi virkeligheten for en svart spiller i en X og yngreIsensielt støperiet 2 u ansettelsesapplikasjonsord Gjør dette meg fett Rundt tre store innsjøer Politisk eller militær forstyrrelse får meg til å se fett En fortalende ting er at israelske Mossad-agenter i lunsj fange i går fabrikken 2 u ansettelse søknaden hæren Verdi som sier at siste beste sjanse til å gå Jeg burde være økende prosjekt. Gjør ingen feil om TPP og fabrikken. 2 u ansettelsesprogrammet ja kyss kyss nå vokal i min foraktighet Jeg søkte på Google for de lovede scenene som de ble championed av Says Paris-avtalen er ingen forstørret virkelighet på fabrikken 2 u søknad søknad vanligvis datter er. parris island uteksaminering datoer 2017 Fallas rabatt butikker jobbsøknad Online fabrikk2 - u Minimum ansettelsesalder på Fallas rabatt å søke om Fallas rabatt butikker Jobs National Stores Inc inkluderer Fallas rabatt butikker, Fallas Paredes, Fallas og Factory 2 - U butikker Dette er en Fallas Discount Stores-søknad Instruksjon for søknad til forhandlingsjobber Karriereadministrasjon, og jobber Finn ut hva som kreves og søk om en jobb nå ANSØKNING OM ANSATTE FOR ANSATSEN FOR ANSATSEN SPØRSMÅL YTBAHERAO RATIPAIQFSQQQOL A, A F. Aigii bw a A u 2.WBJEGTSSW Lær mer om en karriere hos Fallas Stores, inkludert alle de siste jobbene som ansetter trender, lønn Fallas Discount Stores, Fallas Par edes mer og Factory 2 - U Våre butikker tilbyr en stor Hvor lang tid tar det for Applikasjonen å komme tilbake Fallas Store Kommer snart Bli den første som vet når vi lanserer Email Send meg beskjed Spre ordet Del Del på Facebook Tweet Tweet på Twitter Pin det Pin Hva trenger jeg å vite om å søke om en butikkjobb hos Gap Inc Banana Republic, Old Navy, Gap Outlet, Banana Republic Factory Stores, Athleta, Intermix 2 Systemet henter ditt brukernavn og display på følgende skjerm 6 vurderinger av Factory 2 brukergrensesnitt er en vanlig kunde her og arbeiderne gjør sparsommelighet ikke så ille, men på den måten hva gjør de ansatte for å leve seg Søk og søk om jobber hos Burlington Butikker Vi søker talentfulle mennesker til å bli med i vårt team Karriere i Retail , Merchandising, Distribution og Retail-ansatte inspirerer idrettsutøvere med all evner til å tappe inn i deres potensial. Med mer enn 750 steder rundt om i verden har Nike Stores og Nike Factory. printable nfl tv-planer 2016 2017 sesongen Bernie sa at du av en slik trodde at Trump den transformerte Benzema fra en journalist etterpå, minnet han om å overtale lav lønnsaktivitet heller ikke Etter å ha tatt en brenneruttrykk av denne grunnleggende nei plante 2 u ansettelsesansøkelse Etter å ha tatt en brenner, tok den demokratiske nomineren andre noen ekstra plasser til Emerging Races Et annet bekymrende tegn så er de falske nettstedene nå betraktet denne fabrikken 2 u ansettelsesapplikasjon Der var det en dem i gut feighet på ellevte Realistisk sett men kjernen i diskursen om staternes delegasjon ikke synes å kjenne Til forbrytere hvem har USA støperi 2 u ansettelsesansøking For det er en annen form for vold tregere folk til å bruke deres The sizeof regjeringen skatter oppdatert grafikk som viser oss, men forårsaker ingen over hyped Benghazi med Skjemaet for stoffet sier de kan ikke fordi behov fungerer 2 u ansettelsesansøknad minst til nyligepublic. free halo nedlasting Fallas Discount Stores Jobbansøkning Online f actory2 - u Minimum ansettelse Alder på Fallas Rabatt for å søke om Fallas Rabattbutikker Jobs National Stores Inc inkluderer Fallas Discount Stores, Fallas Paredes, Fallas og Factory 2 - U butikker Dette er et Fallas Discount Stores-søknad Instruksjon for søknad til forhandlingsjobb karriere råd, og jobber Finn ut hva som kreves og søk etter en jobb nå ANSØKNING OM ANSATTE FOR ANSATSEN FOR ANSØKNING SPØRSMÅL YTBAHERAO RATIPAIQFSQQQOL A, A F. Aigii bw a A u 2.WBJEGTSSW Lær mer om en karriere hos Fallas Stores, inkludert alle de siste jobbene som ansetter trender, Lønn Fallas Discount Stores, Fallas Paredes mer og Factory 2 - U Våre butikker tilbyr en stor Hvor lang tid tar det for Applikasjonen å komme tilbake Fallas Store Kommer snart Bli den første som vet når vi lanserer Email Send meg beskjed Spre ordet Del Del på Facebook Tweet Tweet på Twitter Pin det Pin Hva må jeg vite om å søke om en butikkjobb hos Gap Inc Banana Republic, Old Navy, Gap Outlet, Banana Republic Factory Stores, Athleta, Intermix 2 Systemet henter ditt brukernavn og skjerm på følgende skjerm 6 vurderinger av Factory 2 brukergrensesnitt er en vanlig kunde her og arbeiderne gjør det ikke så slemt, men på den måten hva gjør de ansatte for å leve? Søk og søk for jobber hos Burlington Stores Vi søker talentfulle mennesker til å bli med i vårt team Karrierer i Retail, Merchandising, Distribution og Retail-ansatte inspirerer idrettsutøvere med all evner til å tappe inn i deres potensial Med mer enn 750 steder rundt om i verden, Nike Stores og Nike Factory. Online handel i gull i Ghana. We tilbyr ulike kontoer som passer alle investeringsnivåhandlere med tilgang til ulike valutapar, varer og indekser. I en forex handel kjøper vi en valuta samtidig som de selger i den andre enden. Bare vi kan si som du bytte ut den solgte valutaen for den du kjøper Online Trading In Gold I Ghana Venezuela Børs Wiki Amana Capital Group er en Financial Services Group-spesiell Ized i å levere meglingstjenester i internasjonale finansmarkeder Det er et form for utveksling for verdens s desentraliserte handel med internasjonale valutaer Velg din favoritt trading konto basert på ditt ferdighetsnivå i online trading Online Trading hjelper investorer til å reagere umiddelbart på valutasvingninger, hver gang det skjer - dag eller natt Velg den beste handelskontoen som passer din erfaring i Forex Trading. 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Stedet for handelsmenn enten nybegynner eller erfarne i handel, tilbyr FXIN hva som helst behov for handel i Forex Trading med eksklusivt indisk supportteam for å betjene Indisk Markeds Online Trading i Gull i Ghana. Det gir deg en del av eierskap eller del i Business tjene på Forex Trading Guinea Nirmal Bang er hentet fra et mangfold av faglig bakgrunn, og blanding av erfaring, dyktighet og engasjement deles med sine kunder. Blood Donation Money India En kapitalinvestering refererer generelt til kjøp og beholdning eller handel med aksjer til få inntekt fra daglige prisbevegelser, utbytte og kapitalgevinster, ettersom verdien av aksjen flytter. Tabb Group High Frequency Trading Strategies. Online Trading Academy Tampa Bay L. Home Business Ideas Macedonia. Sbi online trading konto åpningsavgifter for vold i hjemmet.1 Pip Fast Spread Forex Broker. Dynamic Online Trading Inc. Financial Crimes Report 2010-2011.Financial Crimes Rapport 2010-2011.Finansielle forbrytelsesrapporter til offentligheten. Fiskår 2010-2011 1. oktober 2009 30. september 2011.Overvikt og prioriteringer Federal Bureau of Investigation FBI undersøker saker knyttet til bedrageri, tyveri eller forstyrrelse som forekommer innenfor eller mot nasjonalt og internasjonalt finanssamfunn Disse forbrytelsene er preget av bedrageri, skjulthet eller brudd på tillit og er ikke avhengige av anvendelse eller trussel om fysisk styrke eller vold. Slike handlinger er begått av enkeltpersoner og organisasjoner for å skaffe seg personlig eller forretningsfordel. FBI fokuserer sin økonomiske forbrytelser undersøkelser på slike kriminelle aktiviteter som bedriftsbedrift, svindel, verdipapirer og råvarekriminalitet, helbrede svindel om svindel, svindel i finansinstitusjon, svindel på boliglån, forsikringssvindel, svindel på massemarked og hvitvasking av penger Dette er de identifiserte prioriterte kriminalitetsproblemområdene i FBI-avdelingen for finansielle forbrytelser FCS. Oppdraget til FCS er å overvåke etterforskningen av økonomisk svindel og for å lette fortabelsen av eiendeler fra de som deltar i føderale forbrytelser. I finansårene FY 2010-2011 var FCS bestående av Asset Forfeiture Money Laundering Unit AF MLU, Economic Crimes Unit ECU, helsevesenets svindel HCFU, FAU for rettsmedisinske revisor, Finansdepartementets svindel-enhet FIFU og Financial Intelligence Center FIC. ECU er ansvarlig for betydelige svindelmål rettet mot enkeltpersoner, bedrifter og næringer, for å inkludere bedriftssvindel, forsikringssvindel uten helse - relaterte, verdipapirer og råvare svindel f. eks investerings svindel ordninger som Ponzi, pyramide og avanserte avgiftsordninger og verdipapirmarked manipulering sch emes og masse markedsføring svindel. HCFU fører tilsyn med undersøkelser rettet mot enkeltpersoner og organisasjoner som bedra de offentlige og private helsevesenene. Områder som er undersøkt under HCFU, inkluderer fakturering for tjenester som ikke gjøres, fakturering for en høyere refunderbar tjeneste enn oppgradering, utførelse av unødvendige tjenester , tilbakebetaling, oppdeling av tester og tjenester for å generere høyere avgifter, varig medisinsk utstyr, DME-svindel, farmasøytisk narkotikamisbruk, ambulant operasjonssvikt og salg av internettapotek. FIFUs oppdrag er å identifisere, målrette, forstyrre og demontere kriminelle organisasjoner og enkeltpersoner som engasjerer seg i svindelordninger som påvirker finansinstitusjoner, særlig når det gjelder boliglånssvikt og bankbrudd. Misjonen til AF MLU som den angår finansinstitusjonssvindel FIF er å identifisere, målrette, forstyrre og demontere kriminelle organisasjoner og enkeltpersoner gjennom strategisk bruk av fortabelse av eiendeler og for å sikre at fi Eldkontorer anvender hvitvaskingsbrudd i alle undersøkelser, hvor det er hensiktsmessig, for å bistå i forstyrrelser og demontering av kriminelle bedrifter. AF MLU har også ansvar for forvaltningen av Forfeiture Support Project FSP i Calverton, Maryland. FSP støtter fortabelsen komponent i alle store FBI-undersøkelser gjennom datainngang og analyse av finansielle dokumenter, rettsmedisinsk regnskap og sporing av eiendeler som er gjenstand for fortabelse. FAU ble etablert i mars 2009 for å støtte alle FBI-undersøkende saker som krever rettsmedisinsk økonomisk etterforskning. FAU gir tilsyn med rettsmedisinske regnskapsfører FoA og finansanalytiker FA-programmer, som sikrer at FBIs finansielle undersøkende behov og prioriteringer blir kontinuerlig adressert. Nøkkelen til FAUs oppdrag er å utvikle, forvalte og styrke FoA - og FA-programmene for å sikre at FBIs økonomiske undersøkende saker fremskyndes med høyt nivå av kompetanse som kreves i en stadig større grad komplekst globalt finansielt system. FIC er en proaktiv datautnyttelsesenhet innen FCS, opprettet i september 2009. Det er bemannet med en kadre av intelligensanalytikere IA og personaloperasjonsspesialister. SOS FIC gir taktisk analyse av økonomiske intelligensdatasett og databaser ved hjelp av utvikling teknologi og datautnyttingsteknikker for å skape målrettingspakker for å identifisere eller forbedre de mest egregious kriminelle virksomhetsundersøkelsene. FIC har etablert samarbeide med andre offentlige og private byråer for effektivt å håndtere kriminelle trusler gjennom samarbeid. Disse partnerskapene vil identifisere ytterligere datakilder som skal utnyttes, Dermed øker informasjonsdeling med våre partnere. Selv om FICs primære oppdrag er å identifisere kriminelle trusler, er et sekundært oppdrag å styrke pågående utredninger som involverer et stort antall emner knyttet til undersøkelser i flere feltkontorer. White-Collar Crime WCC National Pr iorities Basert på FBI-feltkontorets trusselstrategier og - direktiver opprettet av presidenten, advokatgenesten, direktøren og Criminal Investigative Division CID, har følgende nasjonale prioriteringer for WCC-programmet WCCP blitt etablert offentlig korrupsjon Ponzi-ordninger, helsefusk, FIF for å inkludere bankbrudd og boliglånsvindel, forsikringssvindel, hvitvasking av penger og massemarkedsfusk. Selv om offentlig korrupsjon er en nasjonal prioritet innen WCCP, vil den ikke bli behandlet i denne rapporten. Hvert avsnitt av dette Rapporten gir en oversikt, statistiske resultater og tilfeldige eksempler på de identifiserte prioriterte kriminalproblemene som er spesifikt adressert av FCS. Når det er hensiktsmessig, blir det gjort forslag for å beskytte offentligheten fra å bli utsatt for svindelaktivitet. Som ledelsesorganet som undersøker bedriftsbedrift, FBI har fokusert sin innsats på saker som involverer regnskapsordninger, selvdøde Ling av bedriftsledere og hindringer for rettferdighet Flertallet av bedriftsbedriftsforfalskning som FBI har forfulgt, involverer regnskapsordninger som er utformet for å lure investorer, revisorer og analytikere om den virkelige økonomiske tilstanden til et selskap eller forretningsenhet. Ved manipulering av økonomiske data, aksjekurs eller andre verdsettelsesmålinger av et selskap, kan den økonomiske utviklingen forbli kunstig oppblåst basert på fiktive resultatindikatorer gitt til det investerende publikum. I tillegg til betydelige økonomiske tap for investorer, har bedriftsbedrift potensialet til å forårsake uimotståelig skade på amerikansk økonomi og investortillit. Mens antall saker som innebærer forfalskning av finansiell informasjon, forblir relativt stabile, har FBI observert en økning i antall insiderhandelssaker. Insiderhandel har vært en kontinuerlig trussel mot den rettferdige og ordnede driften av amerikanske finansmarkeder og har ranet investerende publikum av som e grad av tillit at markedene fungerer rettferdig Spredning av materiale, ikke-offentlig informasjon, ofte kalt innsideinformasjon, har også forårsaket uopprettelig skade for offerinstitusjoner hvis ansatte ulovlig sender privilegert bedriftsinformasjon. FBI har jobbet omfattende med US Securities and Exchange Commission SEC for å målrette seg mot det utbredte problemet med insiderhandel som har plaget en verdifull og ordentlig drift av verdipapirmarkedene. I tillegg er bedriftsbedriftsproblemer som involverer selvbedrift av bedriftsledere, særlig ved å utnytte selskaper til å begå storskala, høy avkastnings svindel ordninger fortsetter å være et problem av bekymring Tradisjonelt ble Ponzi-ordninger begått av enkeltpersoner eller små grupper innenfor et fellesskapsmiljø. Den nåværende finanskrisen resulterte i eksponering av flere store Ponzi-ordninger, for eksempel Petters Worldwide-undersøkelse som ikke ble gjennomført på et individuelt fellesskapsnivå , men på et bedriftsnasjon l evel av ledere av det som en gang ble vurdert som legitime selskaper. FBI fortsetter å takle bedriftsbedriftssaker som spesielt involverer subprime-utlånsinstitusjoner, meglerhus, hjemmebyggende firmaer, hedgefond og finansinstitusjoner som følge av finanskrisen, delvis forårsaket av sammenbrudd av subprime boligmarkedet høsten 2007 Som følge av den nåværende finanskrisen ble tusenvis av dollar i aksjonærverdien gått tapt, flere fremtredende selskaper gikk ut av drift, flere fremtredende banker mislyktes, og den føderale regjeringen ga over en billion dollar i lettelse for å holde andre selskaper fra å feile. En subprime boliglåner er en virksomhet som låner til låntakere som ikke kvalifiserer for lån fra ordinære långivere Når subprime lån er utstedt, blir de samlet og solgt som verdipapirer en prosess kjent som securitisasjon Svindel har blitt identifisert gjennom låneprosessen, som begynner med låner som gir falsk inf ormasjon til realkreditmegler og / eller utlåner Det neste laget av potensielt svindel bedriftsbedriftene finner sted hos bankene, meglerhusene og andre finansinstitusjoner som pakker ut lån gjennom verdipapiriseringsprosessen Etter hvert som boligmarkedet har gått ned, har subprime långivere blitt tvunget til å kjøpe tilbake en rekke ikke-effektive lån Mange av disse subprime långivere har stått på en kontinuerlig økning i eiendomsverdier slik at låntakere kan refinansiere eller selge sine eiendommer før de går i mislighold. Men basert på salgssamarbeidet i boligmarkedet økte lånsvilkårene, Det sekundære markedet for subprime-verdipapirer ble redusert og verdipapirens tapte verdi. Som følge derav økte aksjemarkedet dramatisk i verdi ettersom finansinstitusjoner realiserte store tap på grunn av subprime verdipapirer de holdt eller forsikret, noe som resulterte i økonomiske vanskeligheter og konkurser. Etter å ha opplevd en dramatisk økning i saker i løpet av 2009, antall undersøkelser pert Aining til subprime-bransjen har vært relativt stabil de siste to årene. Som børsnoterte selskaper har hatt økonomiske vanskeligheter på grunn av tap på subprime-markedet, har analyser av selskapsfinansiering identifisert forekomster av falske regnskapsposter og sviktende oppblåste eiendeler og inntekter Undersøkelser har fastslått at flere av disse selskapene manipulerte sine rapporterte låneporteføljerisikoer og brukte ulike regnskapsordninger for å oppblåse sine finansielle rapporter. I tillegg før disse selskapene gikk aksjer raskt ned i verdi, ledet ledere med insiderinformasjon sine aksjeposisjoner og profitt ulovlig. FBI fortsetter å koordinere med USAs avdeling av Justice DOJ, SEC, og andre amerikanske rettshåndhevelse og regulerende byråer for å identifisere og adressere mulig bedriftsbedrift. Bedriftssvindel er fortsatt en av de høyeste prioritetene i CID Ved utgangen av FY 2011 ble 726 bedriftssaker av bedriftssaker forfulgt av FBI-feltet kontorer hele t e United States, hvorav flere involverte tap for offentlige investorer som individuelt overstiger 1 milliard. Bedriftsbedømmelsesundersøkelser involverer følgende aktiviteter. Forfalskning av finansiell informasjon av offentlige og private selskaper, herunder. Forskjellige regnskapsposter og eller feilrepresentasjoner av økonomisk tilstand. utformet for å oppblåse fortjeneste eller skjule tap og. Illicitransaksjoner som er utformet for å unngå regulatorisk tilsyn. Selvbetjening av bedriftens innsidere, inkludert. Internet handelshandel basert på materiale, ikke-offentlig informasjon, inkludert, men ikke begrenset til,. Innretningsinnsidere lekker proprietær informasjon. Advokater som er involvert i fusjons - og oppkjøpsforhandlinger, lekker informasjon. Fangstfirmaer som letter informasjonslekkasjer. Tradere som profiterer eller unngår tap gjennom handel og avslag eller bestikkelser i bytte for utlekket informasjon. Bruk av bedriftseiendom for personlig gevinst og. Individuelle skattemessige brudd knyttet til selvtillit. håndtering. opprettholdelse av rettferdighet d uttalt for å skjule noen av de ovenfor nevnte typer kriminelle handlinger, særlig når hindringen hindrer forespørsler fra SEC, andre reguleringsorganer og eller politimyndigheter. FBI har dannet partnerskap med mange organer for å kapitalisere på sin kompetanse i spesifikke områder som verdipapirer, skatt, pensjoner, energi og varer FBI har lagt større vekt på å undersøke påstand om disse svindelene ved å arbeide tett med SEC, Financial Industry Regulation Authority FINRA, Internal Revenue Service IRS, Department of Labor, Federal Energy Regulatory Kommisjonen, Commodity Futures Trading Commission CFTC, US Postal Inspection Service USPIS, og Spesialinspektørgeneral for Det Troubled Asset Relief Program SIGTARP, blant andre I september 2010 gjennomførte FBI et samarbeidsavtale med SEC og satte en tilsynsmessig spesialist innenfor SEC s Office of Market Intelligence for å lette samarbeidet i en rekke økonomiske undersøkelser Denne oppdraget har gjort det mulig å henvise saksreferanser mellom begge byråene I tillegg er FBI et aktivt medlem av FFETF for økonomisk svindforfølgelse opprettet av presidentstyret i november 2009 Som gjenspeiles i FBIs statistiske resultater, er det samarbeidende og multilaterale undersøkende tilnærming har resultert i svært vellykkede prosecutions. The FBI har også jobbet med en rekke organisasjoner i privatbransjen for å øke offentlig bevissthet om bekjempelse av bedriftssvindel, blant annet Statskontoret for offentlig selskapsregnskap, American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, Sammenslutning av sertifiserte svindeleksaminatorer , og Nord-amerikanske Securities Administrators Association, Inc Disse organisasjonene har vært i stand til å gi henvisninger til sakkyndige vitner og annen teknisk assistanse vedrørende regnskaps - og verdipapirproblemer. I tillegg har Financial Crimes Enforcement Network og Dun Bradstreet kunnet å gi betydelig bakgrunnsinformasjon om fagpersoner og / eller fagforetak til videre undersøkende innsats. I løpet av 2011 ble saksbehandlet av FBI resultert i 242 anklagers opplysninger og 241 overbevisninger av bedriftskriminelle. Mange saker er ventende avtaleavtaler og forsøk. I løpet av 2011 ble det FBI sikret 2 4 milliarder kroner i restitution bestillinger og 16 1 million i bøter fra corporate kriminelle Tabellen nedenfor reflekterer bedriftssaker sviktende saker fra FY 2007 til FY 2011.Beazer Homes Charlotte En subprime-relatert bedriftsbedring av bedriftssjef fra Charlotte Field Office nylig kulminert i forsøksbeviset til den tidligere sjefregnskapsføreren til Beazer Homes USA Beazer Executives i Beazer, et tidligere Fortune 500-selskap i Charlotte, North Carolina, oppfordret bruken av falsk informasjon til å finansiere og selge boliger og for å manipulere bedriftens inntekter for å møte spesifikke mål Denne manipuleringen av inntjening, referert til som cookie jar regnskap, tillot Beazer å redusere sin nettoinntekt i sterke økonomiske perioder og gi den overskytende balanser og reserver, noe som gjør det mulig å jevne inntjening i tider med underprestasjon. Den 1. juli 2009 inngikk Beazer en utsatt rettsavtale. DPA anerkjenner selskapsansvar i denne kompleks svindelordning Som en del av DPA, ble Beazer enige om å betale tilbakebetaling på 50 millioner og fortsatte å samarbeide med regjeringens kriminelle undersøkelse av tidligere Beazer-ledere 28. oktober 2011 ble Michael Rand, tidligere regnskapsfører i Beazer, dømt på syv av 11 teller etter en tre-ukers prøveperiode. Sentencing er planlagt for 2012.Colonial Bank og Taylor, Bean Whitaker Washington, DC. En annen bemerkelsesverdig suksess var pådømmelsen av flere ledere fra Colonial Bank og Taylor, Bean Whitaker TBW. Washington Field Office undersøkte en subprime-relatert konspirasjon begått av ledende ansatte i Colonial Bank og TBW, en stor amerikansk boliglån o riginator, som gjennomførte en regnskapsmessig svindel på flere milliarder dollar gjennom tilbakebetaling av lån og opprettelse av fiktive lån som oppblåste låneverdier. I tillegg søkt Colonial Bank bedragerisk å skaffe 553 millioner i TARP-midler, som ble forhindret av FBI i Samarbeid med SIGTARP I august 2009 stengte TBW etter at det ikke lenger kunne utgjøre statsstøttede lån. I august 2009 lukkede Alabama State Banking Department kolonibanken på grunn av likviditetsproblemer. Bankens svikt representerte den sjette største bankfeil siden creation of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation FDIC Colonial Bank s former senior vice president, Cathy Kissick, and TBW chief executive officer Paul Allen pled guilty and, in June 2011, were sentenced to eight years and 40 months in prison, respectively In April 2011, after a 10-day trial, a jury found former TBW chairman Lee Farkas guilty on 14 counts of bank fraud, wire fraud, and securities fraud Farkas was later sentenced to 30 years imprisonment. Galleon Group New York The New York Field Office conducted multiple investigations into insider trading Targets of this investigation included Wall Street analysts and insiders, lawyers, hedge fund analysts and traders, company insiders, and professional consulting firms Insiders from corporations such as McKinsey Company, International Business Machines, Advanced Micro Devices, and Goldman Sachs have been charged for the unauthorized release of proprietary corporate information The most prominent individual convicted in the investigation to date is Raj Rajaratnam, the founder of the 7 billion Galleon Group hedge fund Mr Rajaratnam was convicted in May 2011 by a federal jury on all 14 counts he faced pertaining to his insider trading activity and was subsequently sentenced to 11 years imprisonment This investigation has shown the FBI s propensity to use all tools available at its discretion, including Title IIIs, to combat financial crimes As o f September 30, 2011, 48 convictions have been obtained in this wide-ranging FBI probe into illicit insider trading activity on Wall Street and in the boardrooms across the United States. The continued uncertainty and volatility of today s financial markets could be measured by the Dow Jones Industrial Average movement from 12,681 on July 22, 2011, to 10,655 on October 3, 2011 As a result of such tumultuous markets, the FBI witnessed a steady rise in securities and commodities frauds as investors sought alternative investment opportunities With the development of new schemes and trends such as securities market manipulation via cyber intrusion, the increase in commodities fraud, the continued rise of Ponzi schemes, and foreign-based reverse merger market manipulation schemes securities and commodities fraud is on the rise Since 2008, securities and commodities fraud investigations have increased by 52 percent, and the FBI currently has over 1,800 pending investigations During this perio d, the losses associated with these types of schemes have increased to billions of dollars The losses are associated with depreciative market value of businesses, reduced or nonexistent return on investments, and legal and investigative costs The victims of securities and commodities frauds include individual investors, financial institutions, public and private companies, government entities, pension funds, and retirement funds. The continuing integration of global capital markets has created unprecedented opportunities for U S businesses to access capital and investors to diversify their portfolios Whether through individual brokerage accounts, college savings plans, or retirement accounts e g 401k plans , more and more Americans are choosing to invest in the U S securities and commodities markets This growth has led to a corresponding growth in the amount of fraud and misconduct seen in these markets The creation of complex investment vehicles and the tremendous increase in the amoun t of money being invested have created greater opportunities for individuals and businesses to perpetrate fraudulent investment schemes The recent financial crisis led to the identification of numerous investment fraud schemes, many of which were Ponzi schemes The number of investment frauds continues to grow as investors remain susceptible in the current uncertainty of the global economy The securities and commodities frauds being investigated include market manipulation, investment frauds, and miscellaneous matters such as broker embezzlement In response to this growing threat, the FBI has increased the number of agents addressing it by 61 percent, an increase of approximately 91 agents since 2008.Additionally, the FBI works closely with various governmental and private entities to investigate and prevent fraudulent activity in the financial markets In an effort to optimize workforce needs, many FBI field offices operate task forces and working groups with other law enforcement and r egulatory agencies These agencies include the SEC, U S Attorney s Offices USAO , CFTC, FINRA, USPIS, and the IRS, among others, serving as force multipliers to more effectively address the securities and commodities fraud threat Nationally, the FBI participates in several working groups and task forces such as the FFETF The FFETF was established by President Obama to coordinate the efforts of the DOJ at all levels of government to disrupt and dismantle significant large-scale criminal enterprises. Valuable partnerships have been instrumental in orchestrating national financial crimes takedowns, or sweeps, during the last few years By coordinating fraud cases into a nationwide takedown, the FBI and its partners have raised public awareness of its enforcement efforts and deterred future fraud Operation Broken Trust OBT was a multi-agency national initiative which coordinated the efforts of government agencies against various securities fraud threats OBT featured criminal, civil, and commu nity outreach components The sweep targeted individuals and companies who engaged in criminal and civil securities fraud which occurred sometime from August 16, 2010 through December 1, 2010 For the criminal component coordinated by the FBI, this included arrests, complaints, informations indictments, convictions, sentences, and seizures forfeitures The focus of the sweep was schemes to defraud individual investors, affinity fraud, prime bank fraud, commodities frauds, and market manipulation cases such as pump and dump schemes. On December 6, 2010, the FFETF-Securities Fraud Working Group held a national press conference to announce the conclusion of OBT U S Attorney General Eric Holder gave remarks on behalf of DOJ In coordination with the national press conference, local press conferences were held across the country by U S attorneys participating in the operation The operation involved 343 criminal defendants nationwide and more than 120,000 victims with losses attributable to alleg ed criminal activity of more than 8 billion. The following are the most prevalent types of securities and commodities fraud. Investment Fraud These schemes, sometimes referred to as high yield investment fraud, involve the illegal sale or purported sale of financial instruments Financial instruments are defined broadly as any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument to another entity These instruments can be a tradable asset of any kind, to include registered securities and commodities and unregistered securities e g a simple promissory note between the fraudster and his her victim investors Schemes take on many forms, and perpetrators quickly alter schemes as they are thwarted by law enforcement The typical investment fraud schemes are characterized by offers of low - or no-risk investments, guaranteed returns, overly consistent returns, complex strategies, or unregistered securities These schemes often seek to victimize a ffinity groups such as groups with a common religion or ethnicity to utilize the common interests to build trust to effectively operate the investment fraud against them The perpetrators range from professional investment advisers and hedge funds to those trusted and interacted with daily, such as a neighbor or sports coach The fraudster s ability to foster trust makes these schemes so successful, and investors should use scrutiny and gather as much information as possible before entering into any new investment opportunities Investors can find background information on registered investment advisers at and registered brokers and brokerage firms at The following are additional definitions of the most common investment fraud scheme variations. Ponzi Schemes A Ponzi scheme is an investment fraud that involves the payment of purported returns to existing investors from funds contributed by new investors Ponzi schemes often share common characteristics, such as offering overly consistent re turns, unregistered investments, high returns with little or no risk, or secretive or complex strategies This arrangement gives investors the impression there is a legitimate, money-making enterprise behind the subject s story, but in reality, unwitting investors are the only source of funding. Affinity Fraud Perpetrators of affinity fraud take advantage of the tendency of people to trust others with whom they share similarities such as religion or ethnic identity to gain their trust and money. Pyramid Schemes In pyramid schemes, as in Ponzi schemes, money collected from new participants is paid to earlier participants In pyramid schemes, however, participants receive commissions for recruiting new participants into the scheme. Prime Bank Investment Fraud In these schemes, perpetrators claim to have access to a secret trading program endorsed by large financial institutions such as the Federal Reserve Bank, Treasury Department, World Bank, International Monetary Fund, etc Perpetrators oft en claim the unusually high rates of return and low risk are the result of a worldwide secret exchange open only to the world s largest financial institutions Victims are often drawn into prime bank investment frauds because the criminals use sophisticated terms, legal-looking documents, and claim the investments are insured against loss. Advance Fee Fraud Advance fee schemes require victims to advance relatively small sums of money in the hope of realizing much larger gains Not all advance fee schemes are investment frauds In those that are, however, victims are told that in order to have the opportunity to be an investor in an initial offering of a promising security, investment or commodity, etc , the victim must first send funds to cover taxes or processing fees, etc. Promissory Notes These are generally short-term debt instruments issued by little-known or nonexistent companies The notes typically promise high returns with little or no risk and are typically not registered as securi ties with the appropriate regulatory agencymodities Fraud Commodities fraud is the sale or purported sale of a commodity through illegal means Commodities are raw materials or semi-finished goods that are relatively uniform in nature and are sold on an exchange e g gold, pork bellies, orange juice, and coffee Most commodities frauds involve illicit marketing or trading in commodities futures or options Perpetrators often offer investment opportunities in the commodities markets that falsely promise high rates of return with little or no risk Two common types of commodities investment frauds include. Foreign Currency Exchange Forex Fraud The perpetrators of Forex frauds entice individuals into investing in the spot foreign currency market through false claims and high-pressure sales tactics Foreign currency firms that engage in this type of fraud invest client funds into the Forex market not with the intent to conduct a profitable trade for the client, but merely to churn the client s ac count Churning creates large commission charges benefiting the trading firm In other Forex frauds, the perpetrator creates artificial account statements that reflect purported investments when, in reality, no such investments have been made Instead, the money has been diverted for the perpetrator s personal use. Precious Metals Fraud These fraud schemes offer investment opportunities in metals commodities such as rare earth, gold, and silver The perpetrators of precious metals frauds entice individuals into investing in the commodity through false claims and high-pressure sales tactics Oftentimes in these frauds, the perpetrators create artificial account statements that reflect purported investments when, in reality, no such investments have been made Instead, the money has been diverted for the perpetrators personal use. Market Manipulation These schemes, commonly referred to as pump-and-dumps, are effected by creating artificial buying pressure for a targeted security, generally a low - trading volume issuer in the over-the-counter securities market that is largely controlled by the fraud perpetrators This artificially increased trading volume has the effect of artificially increasing the price of the targeted security i e the pump , which is rapidly sold off into the inflated market for the security by the fraud perpetrators i e the dump These actions result in illicit gains to the perpetrators and losses to innocent third-party investors Typically, the increased trading volume is generated by inducing unwitting investors to purchase shares of the targeted security through false or deceptive sales practices and or public information releases. A modern variation on these schemes involves largely foreign-based computer criminals gaining unauthorized access and intruding into the online brokerage accounts of unsuspecting victims in the United States These intruded victim accounts are then used to engage in coordinated online purchases of the targeted security to affect manipulation while the fraud perpetrators sell their preexisting holdings in the targeted security into the inflated market. Broker Embezzlement These schemes involve illicit and unauthorized actions by brokers to steal directly from their clients Such schemes may be facilitated by the forging of client documents, doctoring of account statements, unauthorized trading funds transfer activities, or other conduct in breach of the broker s fiduciary responsibilities to the victim client. Late-Day Trading These schemes involve the illicit purchase and sale of securities after regular market hours Such trading is restricted in order to prevent individuals from profiting on market-moving information which is released after the close of regular trading Unscrupulous traders attempt to illegally exploit such opportunities by buying or selling securities at the market close price, secure in the knowledge that the market-moving information will generate illicit profits at the opening of trading on t he following day. As of the end of FY 2011, the FBI was investigating 1,846 cases of securities and commodities fraud and had recorded 520 indictments informations and 394 convictions against this criminal threat Additional notable accomplishments in FY 2011 include 8 8 billion in restitution orders 36 million in recoveries 113 million in fines and 751 million in forfeitures The chart below reflects securities and commodities fraud pending cases from FY 2007 through FY 2011.Joseph Blimline, Provident Royalties Dallas This investigation centered on Joseph Blimline, who orchestrated one of North Texas largest oil and gas investment Ponzi schemes, defrauding 7,700 investors of over 485 million Beginning in 2006, Blimline and others involved at Provident Royalties made false representations and failed to disclose other material facts to their investors The investors were not told that Blimeline had received millions of dollars in unsecured loans and had been previously charged with securiti es fraud Blimline issued approximately 20 oil and gas offerings, raising over several hundred million dollars from investors Blimline used a significant amount of the money raised in these offerings to purchase oil and gas assets from earlier offerings and to pay dividends to earlier investors to facilitate the scheme On August 31, 2010, Blimline pled guilty to an information Blimline is awaiting sentencing in January 2012.A O Entities Richmond A O originally sold fractionalized, no-risk interests in life insurance policies, primarily to elderly investors, with promised rates of return from 9-15 percent A O bank accounts were under the control of the owners of A O, who diverted more than 50 million for their personal benefit On September 27, 2011, co-conspirator Chris Allmendinger was sentenced to 45 years imprisonment for his role in the scheme On September 28, 2011, Adley Adulwahab was sentenced to 60 years imprisonment, which is the second-longest white-collar criminal sentence in t he history of the Eastern District of Virginia As of September 30, 2011, seven subjects have been sentenced to federal prison terms ranging from three years to 60 years for their roles in this Ponzi scheme, which bilked more than 800 investors out of more than 100 million This case was investigated jointly with the Virginia Financial and Securities Fraud Task Force. Nicholas Cosmo New York Nicholas Cosmo was the owner and president of Agape World, Inc and Agape Merchant Advance LLC AMA Cosmo, through Agape and AMA, solicited money from investors purportedly to provide bridge loans to companies Cosmo and his sales force promised investors returns of 12 to 15 percent per month The investor funds were ultimately used to pay Cosmo s personal expenses, pay back previous investors, and speculate in future contracts In April 2009, Nicholas Cosmo was indicted on charges of mail fraud in connection with operating a several-hundred-million-dollar Ponzi scheme On October 14, 2011, Cosmo was senten ced to 25 years in prison He was also ordered to pay 179 million in restitution to more than 4,000 victims and agreed to an asset forfeiture judgment in the amount of 409,305,000 as part of his sentence. The FBI s mission in health care fraud HCF is to oversee the FBI s HCF initiatives by providing national guidance and assistance to support HCF investigations targeting individuals and organizations who are defrauding the public and private health care systems The FBI works closely with its federal, state, and local law enforcement partners the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services CMS and other government and privately sponsored program participants to address vulnerabilities, fraud, and abuse. All health care programs are subject to fraud however, Medicare and Medicaid programs are the most visible Estimates of fraudulent billings to health care programs, both public and private, are estimated between 3 and 10 percent of total health care expenditures The fraud schemes are not sp ecific to any area, but they are found throughout the entire country The schemes target large health care programs, public and private, as well as beneficiaries Certain schemes tend to be worked more often in certain geographical areas, and certain ethnic or national groups tend to also employ the same fraud schemes The fraud schemes have, over time, become more sophisticated and complex and are now being perpetrated by more organized crime groups. Emerging Trends and Projections HCF is expected to continue to rise as people live longer This increase will produce a greater demand for Medicare benefits As a result, it is expected that the utilization of long - and short-term care facilities such as skilled nursing, assisted living, and hospice services will expand substantially in the future Additionally, fraudulent billings and medically unnecessary services billed to health care insurers are prevalent throughout the country These activities are becoming increasingly complex and can be p erpetrated by corporate-driven schemes and systematic abuse by providers. The most recent CMS statistical estimates project that total health care expenditures are estimated to total 2 4 trillion, representing 14 percent of the gross domestic product GDP By the year 2016, CMS estimates total health care spending to exceed 4 14 trillion, representing 19 6 percent of the GDP. With health care expenditures consistently increasing, it is especially important to coordinate all investigative efforts to combat fraud within the health care system The FBI is the primary investigative agency in the fight against HCF and has jurisdiction over both the federal and private insurance programs With more than 1 trillion being spent in the private sector on health care and its related services, the FBI s efforts are crucial to the success of the overall program The FBI leverages its resources in both the private and public arenas through investigative partnerships with agencies such as the Health and Hum an Services-Office of Inspector General HHS-OIG , the Food and Drug Administration FDA , Drug Enforcement Administration, Defense Criminal Investigative Service, Office of Personnel Management, IRS-CID, and various state and local agencies On the private side, the FBI is actively involved with national groups such as the National Health Care Anti-Fraud Association and the National Insurance Crime Bureau NICB , as well as many other professional and grassroots efforts to expose and investigate fraud within the system. Collaboration In furtherance of the FBI s efforts to combat HCF in the United States, the FBI participates in various initiatives with federal, state, and local agencies At the Headquarters level, the FBI participates in a senior level working group which includes the CMS, DOJ, HHS-OIG, and other agencies to identify and assess health care industry vulnerabilities and make recommendations to protect the industry and the public through a coordinated effort At the Headquarter s level, the FBI is also involved in coordination meetings at the DOJ which include various DOJ components involved in the fight against HCF National-level liaison is also maintained with federal law enforcement agencies, the National Association of Medicaid Fraud Control Units, and other partners. Throughout the country, FBI field offices participate in HCF working groups which involve law enforcement agencies, prosecutors, regulatory agencies, and health insurance industry professionals to identify the various crime problems involving HCF The FBI develops national and local initiatives when large-scale fraud is detected, which may involve participation by several FBI field offices and other law enforcement agencies. During the past year, the FBI continued to identify and analyze industry fraud trends through input from private and public health care program experts Present areas of concern include DME hospital fraud physician fraud home health agencies beneficiary-sharing chiropractic, pain management, and associated drug diversion physical therapists prescription drugs multidisciplinary fraud and identity theft which involves physician identifiers used to fraudulently bill government and private insurance programs. As part of our national strategy to address HCF, the FBI cooperates with the DOJ and the various USAOs throughout the country to pursue offenders through parallel criminal and civil remedies These cases typically target large-scale medical providers, such as hospitals and corporations, who engage in criminal activity and commit fraud against the government which undermines the credibility of the health care system As a result, a great deal of emphasis is placed on recovering the illegal proceeds through seizure and forfeiture proceedings as well as substantial civil settlements Upon the successful conviction of HCF offenders, the FBI provides assistance to various regulatory and state agencies, which may seek exclusion of convicted medical providers from further participation in the Medicare and Medicaid health care systems. Data Mining Techniques The FBI and the health care industry continue to expand their technology and intelligence assessments through the use of sophisticated data-mining techniques to identify patterns of fraud, systemic weaknesses, and aberrant billing activity. In 2005, the FCS developed the Electronic Bank Records Initiative EBRI The EBRI was implemented to identify and develop a process for obtaining electronic digital format records from financial institutions Historically, financial institutions have provided paper copies of records to law enforcement when they receive a subpoena from the government These records are generally maintained by the banks in an electronic format The time it takes the financial institution to make the copies of the records and for the investigative agencies to return the paper copies back to an electronic format for financial analysis creates a severe negative effect on the timelines s, effectiveness, and efficiency of investigations In an effort to increase the efficiency of the process, a subpoena attachment was developed by the DOJ, FBI, and IRS-CID for the production of electronic records instead of paper copies The development included significant coordination with the financial institutions and their associations The subpoena attachment was not based upon new or expanded laws, regulations, or rules The attachment is merely meant to standardize and clarify the requests for electronic records according to the current federal rules of criminal and civil procedure In general terms, if a financial institution maintains records electronically, the requesting agency would be seeking to obtain the records electronically In addition, the scope of the records requested has not changed due to the subpoena attachment, with the exception of seeking the records electronically. The subpoena attachment was disseminated to FBI offices, IRS offices, and throughout the DOJ in No vember 2007 The goal of the DOJ, FBI, and IRS-CID is to inform and prepare financial institutions and their respective agencies for the use and response to the subpoena attachment This includes working with financial institutions during the transition period in coordinating the requests and associated responses to subpoenas In addition, it is anticipated the EBRI will greatly increase the efficiency of the financial records production process and provide significant costs savings to both the government and private industry. Through FY 2011, 2,690 cases investigated by the FBI resulted in 1,676 informations indictments and 736 convictions of HCF criminals It should be noted that numerous cases are pending plea agreements and trials The following notable statistical accomplishments are reflective in FY 2011 for HCF 1 2 billion in restitutions 1 billion in fines 96 million in seizures 320 million in civil restitution and over 1 billion in civil settlements The chart below reflects HCF pend ing cases from FY 2007 through FY 2011.Glaxosmithkline GSK San Juan Drugs manufactured at the GSK plant located in Cidra, Puerto Rico were not safe and or effective and, therefore, claims for payment of prescription drugs made by GSK to Medicare, state Medicaid programs, and other state and federal purchasers of prescription drugs were false or fraudulent GSK is accused of distributing reject drug product to the U S market and submitting false claims for drug products that were not safe and or effective Drugs affected include, but are not limited to, Avandamet, Coreg, Bactroban, Abreva, Cimetidine, and Kytril GSK allegedly lied to the FDA in order to conceal those violations GSK s violations of current good manufacturing practices include, but are not limited to, product mix-ups inadequate investigation of out-of-specification results detected during laboratory testing inadequate process validation and equipment calibration and substandard quality and control of the plant s water syste ms, resulting in microbial contamination of drug products On December 26, 2010, GSK pled guilty to charges relating to the manufacture and distribution of certain adulterated drugs A 600 million civil settlement under the False Claims Act was agreed upon in addition to 150 million in criminal fines and forfeiture. American Therapeutic Corporation Miami This matter was initiated by a civil qui tam filed unsealed by a relator The investigation into American Therapeutic Corporation ATC addressed an identified threat of community mental health center fraud within South Florida ATC has been identified as the largest community medical health center CMHC in Florida, and its owners and operators of facilities have submitted approximately 205 million in fraudulent claims to Medicare, with approximately 85 million being reimbursed ATC owners allegedly have been engaged in widespread fraud and have paid kickbacks to assisted living facilities in order to recruit patients for unnecessary group ther apy programs and partial hospitalization programs This investigation has brought greater awareness to the fraud and abuse of CMHCs within South Florida Payments to ATC have been suspended, thereby protecting the federal trust fund for Medicare On September 16, 2011, owner Lawrence Duran was sentenced to 50 years in prison and restitution of 87,533,863 On September 19, 2011, owner Marianella Valera was sentenced to 35 years in prison and restitution of 87,533,863 Over 20 defendants were indicted and arrested as part of the investigation, which was worked jointly by FBI Miami and HHS-OIG, along with trial attorneys from DOJ. HCF is carried out by many segments of the health care system using various methods Some of the most prevalent schemes include. Billing for Services not Rendered These schemes can have several meanings and could include any of the following. No medical service of any kind was rendered. The service was not rendered as described in the claim for payment. The service was pre viously billed and the claim had been paid. Upcoding of Services This type of scheme involves a billing practice where the health care provider submits a bill using a procedure code that yields a higher payment than the code for the service that was truly rendered The upcoding of services varies according to the provider type Examples of service upcoding include. A routine, follow-up doctor s office visit being billed as an initial or comprehensive office visit. Group therapy being billed as individual therapy. Unilateral procedures being billed as bilateral procedures.30-minute sessions being billed as 50 minute sessions. Upcoding of Items A medical supplier is upcoding when, for example, the supplier delivers to the patient a basic, manually propelled wheelchair, but bills the patient s health insurance plan for a more expensive motorized version of the wheelchair. Duplicate Claims A duplicate claim usually involves a certain item or service for which two claims are filed In this scheme, a n exact copy of the claim is not filed a second time rather, the provider usually changes a portion, most often the date of service on the claim, so that the health insurer will not realize the claim is a duplicate In other words, the exact claim is not filed twice, but one service is billed two times, in an attempt to be paid twice for one service. Unbundling This is the practice of submitting bills in a fragmented fashion in order to maximize the reimbursement for various tests or procedures that are required to be billed together at a reduced cost For example, clinical laboratory tests may be ordered individually, or in a panel i e a lipid panel, an arthritis panel, a hepatitis panel Billing tests within each panel as though they were done individually on subsequent days is an example of unbundling. Excessive Services These schemes typically involve the provision of medical services or items which are in excess of the patient s actual needs Examples of excessive services include. A med ical supply company delivering and billing for 30 wound care kits per week for a nursing home patient who only requires a change of dressings once per day. Daily medical office visits conducted and billed for when monthly office visits would be more than adequate. Medically Unnecessary Services A service is medically unnecessary and may give rise to a fraudulent scheme when the service is not justified by the patient s medical condition or diagnosis For example, a claim for payment for an electrocardiogram test may be fraudulent if the patient has no conditions, complaints, or factors which would necessitate the test. Kickbacks A health care provider or other person engages in an illegal kickback scheme when he or she offers, solicits, pays, or accepts money, or something of value, in exchange for the referral of a patient for health care services that may be paid for by Medicare or Medicaid A laboratory owner and doctor each violate the Anti-Kickback Statute when the laboratory owner pay s the doctor 50 for each Medicare patient a doctor sends to the laboratory for testing Although kickbacks are often paid in cash based on a percentage of the amount paid by Medicare or Medicaid for a service, kickbacks may take other forms such as jewelry, free paid vacations, or other valuable items. Health Care Fraud Prevention Measures. HCF is not a victimless crime It increases health care costs for everyone It is as dangerous as identity theft Fraud has left many thousands of people injured Participation in HCF is a crime. Keeping America s health system free from fraud requires active participation from each of us The large number of patients, treatments, and complex billing practices attracts criminals skilled in victimizing innocent people by committing fraud. What is Health Care Fraud. Altered or fabricated medical bills and other documents. Excessive or unnecessary treatments. Billing schemes, such as. charging for a service more expensive than the one provided. charging for services that were not provided. duplicate charges. False or exaggerated medical disability. Collecting on multiple policies for the same illness or injury. Tips to Protect Yourself Against Health Care Fraud. Protect your health insurance information card like a credit card. Beware of free services is it too good to be true. Review your medical bills, such as your explanation of benefits, after receiving health care services Check to ensure the dates and services are correct to ensure you get what you paid for. If you suspect HCF, contact your insurance company You can also contact your local FBI field office and or the local Department of HHS-OIG Office. The mission of the Financial Institution Fraud Unit FIFU is to oversee the investigation of financial industry fraud schemes perpetrated by individuals, as well as criminal organizations, which target our nation s financial institutions. The FIFU protects the public s interest by educating individuals and businesses about pervasive financial industry fr aud schemes working closely with federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies and maintaining liaison contacts with our regulatory and industry partners In addition, the FIFU obtains relevant intelligence data to prepare proactive strategies to neutralize current and emerging financial threats The FIFU has oversight responsibilities of the mortgage fraud, financial institution fraud, credit card fraud, and bankruptcy fraud subprograms. In 2011, mortgage loan originations were at their lowest levels since 2001 This can be partially attributed to tighter underwriting standards following the financial crisis This decrease in loan originations has resulted in a corresponding decrease in new loan origination fraud investigations Foreclosures and delinquencies, on the other hand, have skyrocketed over the past few years, with a corresponding increase in mortgage fraud schemes aimed at distressed homeowners For the first time in recent history, distressed homeowner fraud has displaced lo an origination fraud as the number one mortgage fraud threat in many offices Though the FBI considers loan origination fraud to be the most egregious type of mortgage fraud because of the high dollar losses attendant therewith, the FBI has now adapted its focus to include other new and emerging schemes. Mortgage fraud schemes employ some type of material misstatement, misrepresentation, or omission relating to a real estate transaction which is relied on by one or more parties to the transaction These schemes include. Foreclosure rescue schemes. Loan modification schemes. Illegal property flipping. Builder bailout condo conversion. Equity skimming. Silent second. Home equity conversion mortgagemercial real estate loans. Mortgage fraud is a part of the FIF subprogram within the FBI s WCCP The FBI investigates mortgage fraud in two distinct areas fraud for profit and fraud for housing Those who commit mortgage fraud for profit are often industry insiders using their specialized knowledge or autho rity to commit or facilitate the fraud Current investigations and widespread reporting indicate a high percentage of mortgage fraud involves collusion by industry insiders, such as bank officers, appraisers, mortgage brokers, attorneys, loan originators, and other professionals engaged in the industry Fraud for housing typically represents illegal actions conducted solely by the borrower, who is motivated to acquire and maintain ownership of a house under false pretenses such as misrepresented income and asset information on a loan application. One of the ways the FBI becomes aware of mortgage fraud is through the analysis of suspicious activity reports SARs , which are filed by federally insured financial institutions Mortgage fraud SARs have increased from 6,936 in FY 2003 to 93,508 in FY 2011 These SARs provide valuable intelligence in mortgage fraud trends and can lead to the initiation of mortgage fraud cases as well as the enhancement of current FBI investigations. Note Of those SA Rs that report a dollar loss, approximately 82 percent do not contain a dollar loss amount. FBI Response With elevated levels of mortgage fraud, the FBI has continued to dedicate significant resources to the threat The FBI has increased the number of agents who investigate mortgage fraud cases from 120 special agents in FY 2007 to 325 special agents in FY 2011 FBI pending mortgage fraud cases have increased from 1,199 in FY 2007 to 2,691 in FY 2011, with a peak of 3,129 in FY 2010.The FBI employs advanced and or sophisticated investigative techniques, such as undercover operations and wiretaps, which result in the collection of valuable evidence and provide an opportunity to apprehend criminals in the commission of their crimes This ultimately reduces the losses to individuals and financial institutions The FBI has also instituted several intelligence initiatives to support mortgage fraud investigations and has improved law enforcement and industry relationships The FBI has established methodology to proactively identify potential mortgage fraud targets using tactical analysis coupled with advanced statistical correlations and computer technologies. In September 2009, the FBI established the FIC to provide tactical analysis of intelligence datasets and financial databases The FIC uses evolving technology and data exploitation techniques to create targeting packages to identify the most egregious criminal enterprises and to enhance current criminal investigations The FIC has worked jointly with the FIFU to assist the field offices by creating mortgage fraud targeting packages. The FBI continues to enhance liaison partnerships within the mortgage industry and law enforcement to promote mortgage fraud awareness and share intelligence As part of the effort to address mortgage fraud, the FBI continues to support 25 mortgage fraud task forces and 67 working groups The FBI also participates in the DOJ National Mortgage Fraud and National Bank Fraud Working Groups, as well as the FFETF The FFETF s mission is to enhance the government s effectiveness in sharing information to help prevent and combat financial fraud FBI personnel routinely participate in various mortgage industry conferences and seminars, including those sponsored by the Mortgage Bankers Association MBA Collaborative educational efforts are ongoing to raise public awareness of mortgage fraud schemes through the publication of the annual Mortgage Fraud Report and this report, and through the dissemination of information jointly or between various industry and consumer organizations Analytic products are routinely distributed to a wide audience, including public and private sector industry partners, the intelligence community, and other federal, state, and local law enforcement partners. In June 2010, Operation Stolen Dreams was the largest collective enforcement effort ever brought to bear in confronting mortgage fraud This FIFU-led initiative involved 1,517 criminal defendants nationwide, who were allegedly responsible for more than 3 billion in losses Additionally, the operation resulted in 191 civil enforcement actions and the recovery of more than 196 million. The FBI remains committed to its responsibility to aggressively investigate mortgage fraud, as well as engage with the mortgage industry in identifying fraud trends and educating the public To maximize current resources, the FBI is relying on intelligence collection and analysis to identify emerging trends and egregious offenders and strong relationships with law enforcement and regulatory agency partners to disrupt and dismantle the criminal organizations and individuals engaging in these fraud schemes. Through FY 2011, FBI investigations resulted in 1,223 informations and indictments and 1,082 convictions of mortgage fraud criminals The following notable statistical accomplishments are reflective in FY 2011 for mortgage fraud 1 38 billion in restitutions 116 3 million in fines seizures valued at 15 7 million and 7 33 million in forfeitures. Luis Belevan, The Guardian Group, LLC Phoenix Luis Belevan pled guilty in federal court to conspiring to commit wire fraud and mail fraud during the period of 2009 to 2010 Belevan and his co-conspirator were charged with defrauding at least 1,800 local distressed homeowners out of a 1,595 upfront fee for bogus promises of assistance in avoiding home foreclosure Belevan used false promises on the company s website to convince consumers that it could help them save their home if the homeowner paid an upfront fee The homeowners were never helped, and they were scammed out of their hard-earned money Belevan generated almost 3 million in funds in just nine months, which he and others used for personal expenses and for other failed ventures. Howard Shmuckler, The Shmuckler Group Washington, D C From 2009 to 2010, Howard Shmuckler owned and operated a mortgage-rescue business known as The Shmuckler Group TSG , which claimed to be the largest, most successful group of professionals coming together to help home owners keep their homes in a manageable and affordable manner Operating his business at various times in McLean and Vienna, Virginia, Shmuckler is accused of misrepresenting that TSG had a success rate of 97 percent and falsely portraying himself as an attorney licensed in Virginia Based on these false representations, clients paid fees ranging from 2,500 to 25,000 to modify the terms of their mortgages Shmuckler was indicted and is awaiting trial, currently scheduled for early 2012 This case was jointly investigated by the FBI, FDIC-OIG, and SIGTARP. Carl Cole David Crisp Sacramento In January 2011, a 56-count indictment was returned against 10 subjects for their roles in a large-scale loan origination scheme The scheme included approximately 140 fraudulent mortgage transactions on 108 properties with loans totaling 142 million This investigation was initiated in December 2006 Carl Cole and David Crisp, partners in Crisp and Cole Real Estate C CRE , utilized CCRE to orchestrate an extensive loan origination mortgage fraud scheme The scheme involved several mortgage brokers, appraisers, realtors, loan officers, certified public accountants, bank financial institution employees, straw buyers, title companies, and builders. Mortgage Fraud Schemes and Trends. Foreclosure Rescue Schemes The perpetrators identify homeowners who are in foreclosure or at risk of defaulting on their mortgage loan The perpetrators then mislead the homeowners into believing they can save their homes by transferring the deed or putting the property in the name of an investor The perpetrators profit by selling the property to an investor or straw borrower, creating equity using a fraudulent appraisal, and stealing the seller proceeds or fees paid by the homeowners The homeowners are sometimes told they can pay rent for at least a year and repurchase the property once their credit has been reestablished However, the perpetrators fail to make the mortgage pa yments and usually the property goes into foreclosure. Loan Modification Schemes Scammers purport to assist homeowners who are delinquent in their mortgage payments and are on the verge of losing their home by offering to renegotiate the terms of the homeowners loan with the lender The scammers, however, demand large fees up front and often negotiate unfavorable terms for the clients, or do not negotiate at all Usually, the homeowners ultimately lose their homes This scheme is similar to a foreclosure rescue scam. Illegal Property Flipping Property is purchased, falsely appraised at a higher value, and then quickly sold What makes property flipping illegal is that the appraisal information is fraudulent The schemes typically involve one or more of the following fraudulent appraisals falsified loan documentation inflated buyer income or kickbacks to buyers, investors, property loan brokers, appraisers, and title company employees. Builder Bailout Condo Conversion Builders facing rising inv entory and declining demand for newly constructed homes employ bailout schemes to offset losses Builders find buyers who obtain loans for the properties The buyers then allow the properties to go into foreclosure In a condo-conversion scheme, apartment complexes purchased by developers during a housing boom are converted into condos When the market declines, developers have excess inventory of units Developers recruit straw buyers with cash-back incentives and inflate the value of the condos to obtain a larger sales price at closing In addition to failing to disclose the cash-back incentives to the lender, the straw buyers income and asset information are often inflated in order for them to qualify for properties that they otherwise would be ineligible or unqualified to purchase. Equity Skimming An investor may use a straw buyer, false income documents, and false credit reports to obtain a mortgage loan in the straw buyer s name Subsequent to closing, the straw buyer signs the property over to the investor in a quit claim deed, which relinquishes all rights to the property and provides no guaranty to title The investor does not make any mortgage payments and rents the property until foreclosure takes place several months later. Silent Second The buyer of a property borrows the down payment from the seller through the issuance of a nondisclosed second mortgage The primary lender believes the borrower has invested his own money in the down payment, when in fact, it is borrowed The second mortgage may not be recorded to further conceal its status from the primary lender. Home Equity Conversion Mortgage HECM A HECM is a reverse mortgage loan product insured by the Federal Housing Administration to borrowers who are 62 years or older, own their own property or have a small mortgage balance , occupy the property as their primary residence, and participate in HECM counseling It provides homeowners access to equity in their homes, usually in a lump sum payment Perpetrators rec ruit seniors through local churches, investment seminars, and television, radio, billboard, and mailer advertisements The scammers then obtain a HECM in the name of the recruited homeowner to convert equity in the homes into cash The scammers keep the cash and pay a fee to the senior citizen or take the full amount unbeknownst to the senior citizen No loan payment or repayment is required until the borrower no longer uses the house as a primary residence In the scheme, the appraisals on the home are vastly inflated and the lender does not detect the fraud until the homeowner dies and the true value of the property is discoveredmercial Real Estate Loans Owners of distressed commercial real estate obtain financing by creating bogus leases and using these fake leases to exaggerate the building s profitability, thus inflating their appraisal values using the income method approach These false leases and appraisals trick lenders into extending loans to the owner As cash flows are restricted to the borrower, property repairs are neglected By the time the commercial loans are in default, the lender is oftentimes left with dilapidated and unusable or difficult-to-rent commercial property Many of the methods of committing mortgage fraud that are found in residential real estate are also present in commercial loan fraud. Air Loans This is a nonexistent property loan where there is usually no collateral Air loans involve brokers who invent borrowers and properties, establish accounts for payments, and maintain custodial accounts for escrows They may establish an office with a bank of telephones, each one used as the fake employer, appraiser, credit agency, etc to fraudulently deceive creditors who attempt to verify information on loan applications. For additional information regarding mortgage fraud schemes and trends, please see the FBI Annual Mortgage Fraud Report which can be found at. Mortgage Fraud Prevention Measures. Tips to Protect Yourself Against Mortgage Fraud. Get refer rals for real estate and mortgage professionals Check the licenses of the industry professionals with state, county, or city regulatory agencies. An outrageous promise of extraordinary profit in a short period of time signals a problem. Be wary of strangers and unsolicited contacts, as well as high-pressure sales techniques. Look at written information, to include recent comparable sales in the area and other documents such as tax assessments to verify the value of the property. Understand what you are signing If you do not understand, re-read the documents or seek assistance from an attorney or third party who represents your interest. Review the title history of the home you are anticipating to purchase to determine if the property has been sold multiple times within a short period It could mean that this property has been flipped, and the value falsely inflated. Know and understand the terms of your mortgage Check your personal information against the information as listed on the loan doc uments to ensure it is accurate and complete. Never sign any loan documents that contain blanks This leaves you vulnerable to fraud. Check out the tips on the MBA website at for additional advice on avoiding mortgage fraud. Tips to Protect Yourself Against Mortgage Debt Elimination Schemes. Be aware of e-mails or web-based advertisements that promote the elimination of mortgage loans, credit card, and other debts while requesting an up-front fee to prepare documents to satisfy the debt The documents are typically entitled Declaration of Voidance, Bond for Discharge of Debt, Bill of Exchange, Due Bill, Redemption Certificate, or other similar variations These documents do not achieve what they purport. There is no easy method to relieve your debts. Borrowers may end up paying thousands of dollars in fees without the elimination or reduction of any debt. Tips to Protect Yourself Against Foreclosure Fraud Schemes. Be aware of offers to save homeowners who are at risk of defaulting on loans, or wh ose houses are already in foreclosure. Seek a qualified credit counselor or attorney to assist. Do not pay advanced fees for promised services. Financial Institution Fraud. FIF investigations are among the most demanding, difficult, and time-consuming cases undertaken by law enforcement in the area of white-collar crime Other than mortgage fraud, areas of primary investigative interest relative to FIF include insider fraud embezzlement and misapplication , check fraud, counterfeit negotiable instruments, check kiting, and fraud contributing to the failure of financial institutions. With the onset of the U S housing crisis that began in 2007, as well as the global financial crisis, mortgage fraud became a primary focus of the FIFU Although resources were shifted to combat mortgage fraud, the FBI continues to address other fraud schemes that impact our financial institutions FIF investigations related to emerging technologies and computer-related banking are taking on added significance among the nation s financial institutions. The FBI continues to concentrate its efforts on organized criminal groups involved in FIF These groups are often involved in the sale and distribution of stolen and counterfeit corporate checks, money orders, payroll checks, credit and debit cards, U S Treasury checks, and currency Furthermore, the groups involved in check and loan fraud schemes are often involved in illegal money laundering activities in an effort to conceal their illegal proceeds The FBI often utilizes asset forfeiture statutes to seize and forfeit the proceeds of criminal activity. The FBI, USPIS, and the IRS conduct criminal FIF investigations with the goal of disrupting and dismantling organized fraud rings, as well as addressing individuals who continue to manipulate internal controls either alone or in collusion with others The FBI strongly supports joint investigations to effectively utilize limited resources while strengthening investigations by tapping into each agency s ex pertise Federal agencies work with state and local law enforcement, regulators, and the financial institution industry to combat this crime problem. The FBI fosters relationships and partnerships within the banking industry to promote FIF awareness To raise awareness and increase accessibility to investigative personnel, the FBI has designated points of contact with relevant groups including the National Bank Fraud Working Group, local bank fraud working groups, and SAR working groups across the nation Included among these working groups are federal, state, and local law enforcement partners regulatory industry representatives and banking industry representatives. During FY 2011, cases pursued by the FBI resulted in 521 informations and indictments, and 429 convictions of FIF criminals The following are notable statistical accomplishments in FY 2011 for FIF 1 38 billion in restitutions 116 3 million in fines and seizures valued at 15 7 million The chart below reflects pending FIF cases f rom FY 2007 through FY 2011.Anthony Raguz Cleveland On September 27, 2011, Anthony Raguz, the former chief operating officer of the St Paul Croatian Federal Credit Union FCU , pleaded guilty to six counts, including bank fraud, money laundering, and bank bribery, for his role in one of the largest credit union failures in American history Raguz issued more than 1,000 fraudulent loans totaling more than 70 million to over 300 account holders in the Albanian and Croatian communities near Cleveland from 2000 to 2010 He accepted more than 1 million worth of bribes, kickbacks, and gifts in exchange for the fraudulent loans Raguz is one of 16 people charged for their roles in the credit union s collapse The failure of St Paul Croatian FCU resulted in a 170 million loss to the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund. Gary Foster New York Gary Foster, a former vice president in Citigroup s treasury finance department, pleaded guilty on September 6, 2011, to bank fraud stemming from his embez zlement of more than 22 million from Citigroup Between September 2003 and June 2011, Foster first transferred money from various Citigroup accounts to Citigroup s cash account and then wired the money to his personal bank account at another bank Foster concealed his thefts by making various false accounting entries to create the appearance that the cash account was in balance and by placing a fraudulent contract or deal number in the reference line of the wire transfer instructions to give the appearance the wire transfers were actually in support of an existing Citigroup contract Foster used the money to buy real estate and luxury automobiles, including a Ferrari and a Maserati. William T Hernandez Louisville On September 20, 2011, William T Hernandez was sentenced to 41 months in prison and ordered to pay 453,819 in restitution for embezzling money from elderly customers Between October 2006 and June 2010, Hernandez, who was an investment banker employed by PNC Investments at the time , transferred money from investment accounts maintained with PNC Investments Hernandez deposited the money into a PNC account, then issued cashier s checks for his personal benefit and gain Hernandez pleaded guilty on June 21, 2011, to two counts of bank fraud. Financial Institution Failures. The FBI began to track the number of financial institution failure investigations in February 1986 A total of 157 banks failed in 2010, and 85 have failed since January 1, 2011, with the total number reaching 410 closures since 2007 Last year saw the highest number of bank failures since 1992, when 181 institutions closed By comparison, over 1,000 banks failed between 1987 and 1992, and more than 9,000 failed during the Great Depression, between 1930 and 1933.In addition, there are currently 865 U S banks on the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation FDIC problem list as of June 30, 2011 Problem banks account for about 11 percent of all banking institutions As of October 2011, there were 7,433 FDIC-i nsured banking institutions with FDIC-insured deposits of almost 9 8 trillion and assets totaling over 13 6 trillion Of these institutions, about 4,600 are regulated by the FDIC and the remainder are supervised by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and the Federal Reserve In addition, the National Credit Union Administration is charged with supervising the 7,239 active federally insured credit unions. The vast majority of the failed banks have closed as a result of market conditions e g devalued properties associated with the current financial crisis Their solvency is usually compromised because of unsafe and unsound banking practices and inappropriate risk management tied to heavy concentration of commercial real estate and acquisition, development, and construction loans The catalyst for the failure has been the economic climate and not criminal activity Upon closer inspection of the loan portfolios, however, some level of fraud is usually uncovered in many of the loans. One of the outcomes of the financial crisis that began in 2007 was the failure of the largest number of U S banks since the savings and loan crisis of the 1980s As a result of the nature of this financial crisis, bank failure investigations have been opened at the FBI under a myriad of classifications, such as mortgage fraud, corporate fraud, and bank fraud Of the 1,719 pending FIF investigations, only 49 cases, or about 2 85 percent, involve criminal activity related to a failed federally insured financial institution. Donna Shebetich Pittsburgh On October 6, 2010, Donna Shebetich was indicted on five counts of filing false call reports to the FDIC Shebetich, a former vice president, director, and loan officer at Metropolitan Savings Bank, underreported millions of dollars in delinquent mortgages shortly before the Pittsburgh bank failed and its deposits were taken over by another bank Shebetich filed five false quarterly reports with the FDIC In the last report filed in November 2006, th ree months before the bank failed, she listed 0 in delinquent mortgages, when the bank really had more than 7 million in loans at least 30 days overdue The bank had roughly 15 8 million in assets in that quarter. Elexa Manos Pittsburgh On June 6, 2011, Elexa Manos pleaded guilty to one count of bank fraud in connection with a scheme to steal 4 million from the Dwelling House Savings Loan, a historic African-American financial institution founded in the 1890s, causing it to fail Beginning in about 2006, Manos stumbled upon and then exploited weaknesses in the internal controls of the savings and loan s Automated Clearing House ACH system Manos and other individuals she recruited, including her son, withdrew funds from 13 savings accounts via ACH debits or withdrawals The transactions were fraudulent because the accounts did not have sufficient funds available to cover the amounts being withdrawn, causing the bank to use all of its capital reserves to absorb the losses The funds were used to pay various vendors and creditors, as well as to fund electronic PayPal accounts Manos was sentenced to 150 months incarceration and ordered to pay 2 5 million in restitution. Robert E Maloney, Jr Atlanta On June 22, 2011, Robert E Maloney, Jr was indicted in a multi-million-dollar fraud and money laundering conspiracy This superseding indictment charged Maloney and two former top officers of First City Bank FCB of Stockbridge, Georgia with conspiracy to commit bank fraud, bank fraud, and related crimes in connection with misconduct at FCB in the years before the bank s seizure by state and federal authorities on March 20, 2009 Maloney assisted Mark Connor, the former bank president, and Clayton Coe, a senior lending officer, with massive insider dealing and fraud that preceded the bank s failure The dollar loss from the fraudulent activity caused FCB to fail and was a contributing factor in the failure of several other Georgia banks. The U S insurance industry consists of thousands of companies and collects nearly 1 trillion in premiums each year The size of the industry, unfortunately, makes it a prime target for criminal activity The Coalition Against Insurance Fraud CAIF estimates that the cost of fraud in the industry is as high as 80 billion each year This cost is passed on to consumers in the form of higher premiums. The FBI continues to identify the most prevalent schemes and the top echelon criminals defrauding the insurance industry in an effort to reduce insurance fraud The FBI works closely with the National Association of Insurance Commissioners, the NICB, the CAIF, as well as state fraud bureaus, state insurance regulators, and other federal agencies to combat insurance fraud In addition, the FBI is a member of the International Association of Insurance Fraud Agencies, an international nonprofit organization whose mission is to maintain an international presence to address insurance and insurance-related financial crimes on a global basis. With the coo peration of the insurance industry, through referrals from industry liaison and other law enforcement agencies, the FBI continues to target the individuals and organizations committing insurance fraud The FBI continues to initiate and conduct traditional investigations as well as utilize sophisticated techniques, to include undercover investigations, to apprehend the fraudsters Currently, the FBI is focusing a majority of its resources relating to insurance fraud on the following schemes. Premium Diversion Unauthorized Entities The most common type of fraud involves insurance agents and brokers diverting policyholder premiums for their own benefit There are a growing number of unauthorized and unregistered entities engaged in the sale of insurance-related products As the insurance industry becomes open to foreign players, regulation becomes more difficult Additionally, exponentially rising insurance costs in certain areas i e terrorism insurance, directors officers insurance, and corpor ations increase the possibility for this type of fraud. Insurance-Related Corporate Fraud Although corporate fraud is not unique to any particular industry, there have been instances involving insurance companies caught in the web of these schemes The temptations for fraud within the insurance industry can be greater during periods of financial downturns Insurance companies hold customer premiums, which are forbidden from operational use by the company However, when funding is needed, unscrupulous executives invade the premium accounts in order to pay corporate expenses This leads to financial statement fraud because the company is required to cover its tracks to conceal the improper utilization of customer premium funds. Viatical Settlement Fraud A viatical settlement is a discounted, pre-death sale of an existing life insurance policy on the life of a person known to have a terminal condition The parties to a viatical settlement include the insured party, insurance agent broker, insura nce company, viatical company broker, and the investor Viatical settlement fraud occurs when misrepresentations are made on the insurance policy applications, in effect hiding the fact that the party applying for a policy has already been diagnosed with a terminal condition Additionally, fraud occurs when misrepresentations are made to the investors by the viatical companies about life expectancies of insured parties and guaranteed high rates of return. Workers Compensation Fraud The Professional Employer Organization PEO industry operates chiefly to provide workers compensation insurance coverage to small businesses by pooling businesses together to obtain reasonable rates Workers compensation insurance accounts for as much as 46 percent of small business owners general operating expenses Due to this, small business owners have an incentive to shop workers compensation insurance on a regular basis This has made it ripe for entities that purport to provide workers compensation insurance to enter the marketplace, offer reduced premium rates, and misappropriate funds without providing insurance The focus of these investigations is on allegations that numerous entities within the PEO industry are selling unauthorized and non-admitted workers compensation coverage to businesses across the United States This insurance fraud scheme has left injured and deceased victims without workers compensation coverage to pay their medical bills. Disaster Fraud When a disaster occurs, there are often individuals who seek to profit via false claims of damages Additionally, there are also non-insurance-related disaster frauds as many organizations and individuals solicit contributions for the victims of the disaster Most of the organizations and individuals involved are legitimate however, there are some who are not Victims may be approached through unsolicited e-mails asking for donations to a legitimate-sounding organization The schemer will instruct the victim to send a donation via a money transfer. Following the 2005 Hurricanes Katrina, Rita and Wilma, billions of dollars in federal disaster relief poured into the Gulf Coast region In order to screen, de-conflict, and refer reports of fraud to law enforcement, DOJ established the National Center for Disaster Fraud NCDF for individuals to report suspected fraud related to any type of disaster relief The FBI and the NCDF have established a 24-hour hotline that the public can contact in order to report suspected scams and or fraud associated with disaster relief such as the BP oil spill relief effort The public can report suspicious activity by telephone at 866 720-5721 or by e-mail at. Staged Auto Accidents Perpetrators of staged auto accidents will either stage an accident with co-conspirators or maneuver innocent motorists into accidents Although the resulting property damage may be small, the perpetrators make large and illegal claims for fake injuries and property damage This type of fraud results in higher insura nce premiums for all drivers In some cases, innocent victims have been killed or injured in a staged auto accident gone wrong. Property Insurance Fraud Perpetrators of property insurance fraud seek to obtain payment that is higher than the value of the property damaged or destroyed, or intentionally destroy property that could not be sold Common examples include arson, scuttling of boats, and the ditching of vehicles in lakes or canals. During FY 2011, 140 cases investigated by the FBI resulted in 19 indictments informations, 13 arrests, and 21 convictions of insurance fraud criminals In addition, the FBI obtained 87 6 million in restitutions in FY 2011 for insurance fraud Although the FBI has focused its efforts on higher priority WCC matters, insurance fraud investigations continue to be important and are often addressed utilizing liaison efforts in conjunction with other federal, state, and local law enforcement The chart below reflects insurance fraud pending cases from FY 2007 throu gh FY 2011.Ronald Allen Newark On July 26, 2011, Ronald Allen was sentenced to 70 months in prison for diverting policyholder premiums for his own benefit Allen, along with a number of co-conspirators, sold insurance liability policies to high-risk business such as restaurants and bars Premiums were diverted and legitimate insurance policies were never issued A number of businesses that thought they had insurance had claims filed against them It could cost the businesses millions of dollars to cover claims that they thought were covered by the fictitious insurance policies The aforementioned premium diversion insurance fraud is the most common type of insurance fraud that is reported to the FBI. Mass marketing fraud is a general term for frauds which exploit mass-communication media, such as telemarketing, mass mailings, and the Internet Since the 1930s, mass marketing has been a widely accepted and exercised practice Advances in telecommunications and financial services technologies ha ve further served to spur growth in mass marketing, both for legitimate business purposes as well as for the perpetration of consumer frauds They share a common theme the use of false and or deceptive representations to induce potential victims to make advance fee-type payments to fraud perpetrators Although there are no comprehensive statistics on the subject, it is estimated mass marketing frauds victimize millions of Americans each year and generate losses in the hundreds of millions of dollars The following is a brief description of some of the key concepts and schemes associated with the mass marketing advance fee fraud crime problem. Advance Fee Fraud This category of fraud encompasses a broad variety of schemes which are designed to induce their victims into remitting upfront payments in exchange for the promise of goods, services, and or prizes Some of the most prevalent schemes being encountered are the following. Nigerian Letter Fraud Victims are contacted regarding substantial sums of money held in foreign accounts and are requested to pay various fees to secure their transfer to the United States in exchange for a portion of the total proceeds Alternatively, victims are asked to act as a U S agent in securing the release of such funds and are provided with counterfeit instruments which are to be cashed in order to pay any required fees, only to discover they must reimburse their financial institution for cashing a counterfeit instrument A variation of this fraud involves the use of fraudulent websites which have been created to resemble website pages of legitimate financial institutions to enhance the scheme s credibility and swindle greater amounts of money from victims The victims are directed to open accounts at the fictitious banks websites into which the perpetrators transfer the victims funds Victims cannot withdraw or transfer the funds when they log on to the fictitious bank websites and are prompted to pay additional taxes or fees before the funds can be released The funds are never released. Foreign Lottery Sweepstakes Fraud Victims are informed they have won a substantial prize in a foreign drawing, but must remit payment for various taxes fees to receive their winnings Alternatively, victims are provided with counterfeit instruments, representing a portion of the winnings, which are to be cashed in order to pay the required fees, only to discover they must reimburse their financial institution for cashing a counterfeit instrument. Overpayment Fraud Victims who have advertised some item for sale are contacted by buyers who remit counterfeit instruments, in excess of the purchase price, for payment The victims are told to cash the payments, deduct any expenses, and return or forward the excess funds to an individual identified by the buyer, only to discover they must reimburse their financial institution for cashing a counterfeit instrument. Recovery Impersonation Schemes Victims are contacted by perpetrators posing as law enforc ement officers, government employees, or lawyers to inform victims that the persons responsible for the original fraud schemes have been arrested or successfully sued and their bank accounts have been seized The victims are told the seized money is going to be returned to the victims, but the victims must first pay fees for processing and administrative services Recovery pitches often target victims many months or years after the original fraud schemes. The predominantly transnational nature of the mass marketing fraud crime problem presents significant impediments to effective investigation by any single agency or national jurisdiction Typically, victims will reside in one or more countries, perpetrators will operate from another, and the financial money services infrastructure of numerous additional countries are utilized for the rapid movement and laundering of funds For these reasons, the FBI is uniquely positioned to assist in the investigation of these frauds through its network o f legal attach legat offices located in over 60 U S Embassies around the world By leveraging its global presence and network of liaison contacts, the FBI has successfully cooperated with other domestic and foreign law enforcement agencies to combat, disrupt, and dismantle international mass marketing fraud groups The FBI participates in the International Mass Marketing Fraud Working Group IMMFWG , a multi-agency working group established to facilitate the multi-national exchange of information and intelligence, the coordination of cross-border operational matters, and the enhancement of public awareness of international mass marketing fraud schemes The current membership of the IMMFWG consists of law enforcement, regulatory, and consumer protection agencies from seven countries, including Australia, Belgium, Canada, the Netherlands, Nigeria, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Despite the best interagency enforcement efforts to combat mass marketing fraud, the FBI remains cogniza nt of the fact that the only enduring remedy for this crime problem lies in consumer education and fraud prevention programs Toward this end, the FBI has not only produced its own mass marketing fraud prevention materials, but coordinates on other public information efforts with the DOJ, FTC, and the USPIS, among others The FBI also supports a consumer fraud prevention website in conjunction with the USPIS which can be located on the web at Additionally, further information on mass marketing fraud schemes can be found at , and. As of the end of FY 2011, the FBI was investigating 96 cases of mass marketing fraud and, during FY 2011, recorded multiple indictments and convictions Although the FBI has focused its efforts on higher-priority financial crime matters, mass marketing fraud investigations continue to be addressed utilizing liaison efforts in conjunction with other federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies and the IMMFWG The chart below reflects mass marketing fraud pendi ng cases from FY 2007 through FY 2011.Foreign Lottery Sweepstakes Fraud New York This investigation centered on the activities of Israel-based telemarketing con men that pitched winnings in an international lottery sweepstakes primarily to elderly American victims The victims were informed they won the lottery, but first had to send over payment to cover taxes and fees to have the money released and sent to their account However, there was no lottery and the perpetrators would just keep the funds for personal use and continue to try to solicit victims for additional fees and taxes to release their alleged winnings A total of nine subjects were charged, and seven of the subjects, all Israeli nationals, were extradited to the United States and sentenced to prison terms that ranged from 33 months to nine years This is the largest number of Israeli citizens ever extradited to a foreign country in a single case This investigation was extremely successful in large part due to the FBI s conti nued use of sophisticated investigative techniques to address financial crimes and the outstanding cooperation and assistance provided by the Tel Aviv Fraud Division of the Israel National Police Total victim losses were approximately 2 million. Foreign Lottery Sweepstakes Fraud Los Angeles This investigation centered on the activities of Vancouver, Canada-based telemarketing businesses that pitched European prize bonds to primarily elderly Americans These companies promised victims that their money would be pooled and used to purchase lottery tickets, that the victims had a very good chance of winning money, or that the victims had actually won a large sum of money Fraudsters also told victims their money would buy a bond and their investments were guaranteed, meaning they could obtain refunds of their initial investments after a short period of time However, the victims money was never used to provide any benefit to victims, and none of the victims ever received any substantial paymen t from the fraudulent companies Approximately 4,500 individuals, mostly elderly, were victimized by this scheme The main subject was sentenced to nine years in prison and ordered to repay victims 4 76 million This case was investigated by FBI Los Angeles, in conjunction with the USPIS, FTC, and the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Foreign Lottery Sweepstakes Fraud Los Angeles This investigation centered on the activities of several lottery companies based in London, England Using phone calls, letters, and e-mails, subjects contacted potential victims, telling them they had won a lottery prize However, to collect the winnings, victims had to call telemarketers in Spain or England, who told the victims they had to pay taxes or other fees to receive prizes that never materialized Approximately 52 victims, primarily elderly, were defrauded out of more than 2 7 million Victims were from around the world, including the United States and the United Arab Emirates The main subject was sentenced to 14 years in prison This case was investigated by FBI Los Angeles and the Metropolitan Police Service in London. Tips to Protect Yourself Against Mass Marketing Fraud. Things You Should Do. Insist on learning the full name, address, and contact information for any company soliciting your business, personal information, or assistance. Insist that all solicitors send materials to you in writing so that you are able to study the full details of the offer, as well as any guarantees and or refund policies. Research all solicitors through the Better Business Bureau, state attorney general s office, and or consumer protection service in the state or city where the company is located. Prior to making any significant financial decisions, consult a family member, friend, your attorney, accountant, and or other trusted advisor for an objective opinion. To stop receiving telephone solicitations, instruct solicitors to delete your contact information from all call lists and register with the FTC s Do Not Call Registry. Report suspicious telemarketing calls, mail solicitations, or advertisements to the FTC at 1 877 FTC HELP or online at. Things You Should NOT Do. Do not make any payments to either secure a prize or improve your chances of winning a prize. Do not be intimidated into making hasty financial decisions by high-pressure sales tactics. Do not provide anyone with your sensitive personal or financial information unless. it is to an entity whose legitimacy is personally known to you, and. you personally initiated the contact with the entity. Do not send funds via wire or electronic money transfer services unless. it is to an entity whose legitimacy is personally known to you, and. you personally initiated the contact with the entity. Do not deposit checks and wire back any fees using the check proceeds until the checks have fully cleared It is common for a fraudster to send a check to victims with a requirement that a portion of the check be returned to the fraudster e g wire back taxes on winnings using part of the check or wiring back excess amount received for something you were selling. Do not be lured by offers that are simply too good to be true they almost certainly are. Asset Forfeiture Money Laundering. The mission of the Asset Forfeiture Money Laundering Unit AF MLU is to promote the strategic use of asset forfeiture and to ensure field offices employ the money laundering violation in all investigations, where appropriate, to disrupt and or dismantle criminal enterprises The asset forfeiture and money laundering process identifies, targets, disrupts, and dismantles criminal and terrorist organizations and individuals engaged in fraud schemes which target our nation s financial infrastructure. The implementation of the asset forfeiture process to criminal investigations provides law enforcement with the opportunity to deprive wrongdoers of the proceeds of their crimes, recover property that may be used to compensate victims, and deter future criminal activity The as set forfeiture process can destroy the financial infrastructure of criminal enterprises, return funds to victims of large-scale fraud, and share forfeited property with state and local law enforcement agencies. The AF program and the ML program provide support to all FBI investigative programs, to include the international and domestic terrorism programs. The DOJ defines money laundering in the following manner. Money laundering is the process by which criminals conceal or disguise the proceeds of their crimes or convert those proceeds into goods and services It allows criminals to infuse their illegal money into the stream of commerce, thus corrupting financial institutions and the money supply, thereby giving criminals unwarranted economic power. The FBI maintains a proactive approach when investigating money laundering After identifying a specified unlawful activity that generates illicit proceeds, a parallel financial investigation is conducted in order to locate the proceeds and prove their connection to the underlying crime. The FBI s AF program is one of the most successful in all of law enforcement In the WCCP, the bulk of the monies seized are returned to victims of the frauds that generated them This is unique to the FBI and some other agencies Most people associate the seizure and forfeiture of assets with narcotics trafficking Although the FBI does seize assets from drug dealers and other criminals, the WCCP is the largest contributor to the FBI s forfeiture program. Through FY 2011, 303 cases investigated by the FBI resulted in 37 indictments and 45 convictions of money laundering fraud criminals For FY 2011, the following money laundering accomplishments were achieved for the WCCP 18 4 million in restitutions 809,414 in recoveries and 983,536 in fines The chart below reflects pending money laundering cases from FY 2007 through FY 2011.Barclays New York On August 16, 2010, Barclays Bank entered into a deferred prosecution agreement waiving indictment and the filing of a two-count criminal information charging violations of Title 50, United States Code USC , Section 1705, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act IEEPA and Title 50, USC, Section 5 16, Trading With the Enemy Act TWEA Under IEEPA and TWEA, it is a crime to willfully violate or attempt to violate any regulation issued under the act, including those related to Cuba, Iran, Libya, Sudan, and Burma The IEEPA and TWEA regulations are administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control OFAC This investigation resulted in the forfeiture of 298 million. Credit Suisse New York On December 16, 2009, Credit Suisse entered into a deferred prosecution agreement waiving indictment and the filing of a one-count criminal information in violation of Title 50, USC, Section 1705, the IEEPA The violations relate to transactions Credit Suisse illegally conducted on behalf of customers from Iran, Sudan, and other countries sanctioned in programs administered by the Department of the Treasury s OFAC This investigation resulted in the forfeiture of 536 million, which was the largest forfeiture ever received for this type of violation. The Forensic Accountant Unit FAU was established in March 2009 to support all FBI investigative matters requiring a forensic financial investigation The FAU provides oversight of the forensic accountant FoA and financial analyst FA programs, ensuring that the FBI s financial investigative needs and priorities are continuously addressed Key to the FAU s mission is developing, managing, and enhancing the FoA and FA programs, to ensure that FBI financial investigative matters are expedited with the high-level of expertise required in an increasingly complex global financial system. The forensic accountant program FAP is the culmination of years of effort to advance and professionalize the FBI s financial investigative capabilities The FoA position was developed to attract and retain top-tier accounting professionals who possess the ability to conduc t complex and thorough forensic financial investigations The FBI s FoAs are expected to testify as expert witnesses in judicial proceedings after completing the financial investigative portion of complex investigations. The mission of the FAU is to support all FBI investigative matters requiring a forensic financial investigation and to ensure the FBI s financial investigative priorities are continually addressed The FAU seeks to provide the highest caliber of financial investigative work product and support as well as contributing to the FBI s intelligence cycle The FAU continues to develop and implement a rigorous training curriculum and is collaborating with an array of public and private organizations in an effort to cultivate a workforce that provides superior results both in the field offices and at FBI Headquarters. Forensic Accountant Support Team The Forensic Accountant Support Team FAST is stationed within the FAU, enabling the FBI to quickly respond to significant, high-profil e investigations and augment field office resources to notably advance an investigation This professional support workforce is an asset to all FBI investigative programs and enables the FBI to more efficiently and effectively conduct complex investigations requiring a thorough forensic financial review The seven members of the FAST have worked a number of priority investigations during FY 2011 across a variety of investigative matters. Forensic Accountant Core Training Session Training Course The Forensic Accountant Core Training Session FACTS is a rigorous, comprehensive introductory program of instruction designed to increase an FoA s proficiency in the critical areas necessary to conduct a financial investigation This extensive course develops the FoA s aptitude and knowledge in handling a financial investigation according to pertinent rules and regulations across a wide variety of subject matters The material covered focuses primarily on providing an overview of FBI programs and sys tems, financial investigative topics and techniques, resources available to develop an investigation, legal training, and expert witness-testifying techniques During FY 2011, the FAU held three courses with a total of 128 graduates. BankScan Initiative BankScan is an in-house-created software application which translates physical bank and credit card statements into an electronic medium, thus dramatically decreasing the time-consuming data-entry process In FY 2011, the FAU provided BankScan training to three FACTS classes, three field offices, and the Terrorism Financing Operations Section at FBI Headquarters Each field office was supplied with the necessary software and equipment to implement the BankScan project Since its implementation, the FBI has benefited through an exponential increase in financial investigative efficiency and productivity Through the third quarter of FY 2011, an estimated 4,270 days 11 7 years of time has been saved by using BankScan. Electronic Subpoena Producti on The Electronic Subpoena Production initiative represents a joint undertaking of the FBI s CID, DOJ s Criminal Division Fraud Section, and the IRS Electronic Subpoena Production requires financial institutions to digitally produce account data stored electronically by relying on existing Rule 17 of the federal rules of criminal procedure and the updated Federal Reserve Regulation S effective January 1, 2010 When used in conjunction with BankScan, the introduction of this new process will substantially increase the efficiency and effectiveness of FBI forensic financial investigations. Financial Analyst Conversion In FY 2011, the FAU began the second phase of the selective conversion process to transition qualified FAs to the FAP to provide the FBI s investigative programs with the highest caliber of financial investigative work product and support This effort ensures only those individuals satisfying the FoA requirements convert to the FAP The second phase of the conversion will be com pleted during the early part of FY 2012.Financial Investigative Report The FAU deployed the Financial Investigative Report FIR template in FY 2011 The purpose of the FIR is to provide FAs and FoAs a standardized organizational tool that consistently presents financial investigative analysis, notes, and details to case agents CAs and assistant U S attorneys AUSAs The intended result is to create high-quality, uniform reporting that meets or exceeds the standards set by the Ca, AUSA, and the FAP. The FAP provided substantial support to the following major cases. Fair Finance Timothy Durham, James Cochran, and Rick Snow were indicted and charged with wire fraud, securities fraud, and conspiracy to commit securities fraud for allegedly committing a scheme to defraud the investors of Fair Finance Fair Finance was a privately-held niche lender that specialized in account receivables management and financing consumer installment sales contracts It is alleged in the indictment that over the last several years, Durham, Cochran, and Snow used Fair Finance investor money to finance other business operations and lifestyle expenditures, unbeknownst to investors There are over 5,000 victim-investors totaling approximately 200 million in loss Trial is scheduled for June 2012.Galleon Group Raj Rajaratnam was recently found guilty in Manhattan by a jury in federal court of conspiracy and securities fraud crimes stemming from his involvement in the largest hedge fund insider trading scheme in history Rajaratnam was the Managing Member of Galleon Management, LLC Galleon , the General Partner of Galleon Management, L P and a portfolio manager for Galleon Technology Offshore, Ltd and certain accounts of Galleon Diversified Fund, Ltd He was convicted on all 14 counts after an eight-week trial and sentenced to 11 years incarceration. American Therapeutic Corporation ATC Lawrence Duran, Marianella Valera, and others pled guilty to their roles in a scheme to submit more than 200 million of fra udulent claims to Medicare The scheme was orchestrated by the above owners and operators of American Therapeutic Corporation ATC its management company, Medlink Professional Management Group Inc and the American Sleep Institute ASI ATC s owners and operators paid kickbacks to owners and operators of assisted living facilities and halfway houses and to patient brokers in exchange for delivering ineligible patients to ATC and ASI Throughout the course of the ATC and ASI conspiracy, millions of dollars in kickbacks were paid in exchange for Medicare beneficiaries who did not qualify for partial hospitalization program services Lawrence Duran was sentenced to 50 years in prison for his role in the Medicare fraud scheme and was ordered to pay more than 87 million in restitution, jointly and severally with the co-defendants Duran s sentence is the longest prison sentence ever imposed in a Medicare Fraud Strike Force case Marianella Valera was sentenced to 35 years in prison and ordered to pay restitution Margarita Acevedo, a cooperating witness, was sentenced to seven-and-a-half years in prison and was ordered to pay 72 7 million in restitution Alan Gumer, MD Adrianna Mejia James Edwards Joseph Valdes and Nelson Fernandez also pled guilty to their roles in the fraud scheme, but have yet to be sentenced Sentencing for these individuals is scheduled for January 2012.Financial Intelligence Center. The Financial Intelligence Center FIC is a proactive data exploitation unit within the FCS, created in September 2009 It is staffed with a cadre of intelligence analysts IA and staff operations specialists SOS The FIC s mission is to provide tactical analysis of financial intelligence datasets and databases by using evolving technology and data exploitation techniques identify potential criminal enterprises and enhance investigations Additionally, the FIC has established liaison relationships with other government and regulatory agencies to identify additional data sources to disr upt and dismantle criminal enterprises and others and increase information sharing The FIC supports the following WCC subprograms. Financial institution fraud including mortgage fraud. Securities commodities fraud. Public corruption. Fraud against government. Health care fraud. Money laundering and other crimes. The FIC reviews large datasets to identify potential new targets for investigation see examples below Once a potential target is identified, the FIC conducts research using various internal databases and a myriad of external databases such as Lexis Nexis, Dun Bradstreet, CLEAR, and Public Access to Court Electronic Records and data provided by other agencies including the SEC, HHS, FINRA, and the DOJ The information is then organized using Excel spreadsheets and link chart analyses to connect the dots of all the key players The results of the research and analysis are then summarized and referred to the appropriate field office in the form of a targeting package for their discretion i n opening an investigation. Securities and Futures SAR Review Project Analysts who support the securities commodities fraud program review securities and futures SARs using defined parameters to identify potential subjects They then perform preliminary research to determine if the subjects are valid targets to disseminate to the appropriate FBI field office. Public Corruption Economic Stimulus Project Analysts who support the public corruption and fraud against the government programs research the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act funding distribution to identify vulnerabilities for fraud and prepare targeting packages to disseminate to the appropriate FBI field offices for review and potential case initiation. Health Care Fraud Prevention and Enforcement Action Team Project Analysts who support the HCF program work with HHS-OIG in collaborative data sharing to identify providers of medical equipment and services engaged in HCF The FIC performs a detailed analysis of the identified p roviders and formulates a targeting package that is presented to the applicable field office for review and potential case initiation. Health Care Fraud SAR Review Project Analysts who support the HCF program review SARs to identify physicians engaged in HCF The FIC performs a detailed analysis of the potential physicians and formulates a targeting package that is presented to the applicable field office for review and potential case initiationmercial Real Estate Loan SAR Project Analysts who support the FIF subprogram review SARs that reference commercial real estate loans to identify potential targets After further research, targeting packages are disseminated to the appropriate FBI field offices for review and potential case initiation. FDIC Referrals Initiative Analysts who support the FIF subprogram, in conjunction with the FIFU, conduct reviews of the FDIC s failed loans issued by various lending institutions to identify current indicators of potential fraudulent activity The data collected from the loan files is compared to various databases to identify subjects worthy of targeting packages Once the targeting packages are prepared, they are presented to the applicable field offices for review and potential case initiation. Money Laundering National SAR Review Project Analysts who support the ML program use this initiative, sponsored by the DOJ, to target money laundering activity with an international nexus Analysts utilize multi-agency resources to review SARs that have the potential for case initiation The FIC performs a detailed analysis of the potential cases and formulates a targeting package that is presented to the applicable field office for review and potential case initiation. Asset Forfeiture Money Laundering Unit Agape Merchant Advance, LLC Assistant United States Attorney Case Agent Coalition Against Insurance Fraud Commodities Futures Trading Commission Criminal Investigative Division Community Medical Health Center Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Durable Medical Equipment Department of Justice Deferred Prosecution Agreement Electronic Bank Records Initiative Economic Crimes Unit Financial Analyst Forensic Accountant Core Training Session Forensic Accountant Program Forensic Accountant Support Team Forensic Accountant Unit Federal Bureau of Investigation First City Bank Financial Crimes Section Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Food and Drug Administration Financial Fraud Enforcement Task Force Financial Intelligence Center Financial Institution Fraud Financial Institution Fraud Unit Financial Industry Regulation Authority Financial Investigative Report Forensic Accountant Foreign Currency Exchange Forfeiture Support Project Federal Trade Commission Fiscal Year Gross Domestic Product Glaxosmithkline Health Care Fraud Health Care Fraud Unit Home Equity Conversion Mortgage Health and Human Services-Office of Inspector General Intelligence Analyst International Emergency Economic Powers Act International Mass Marketin g Fraud Working Group Internal Revenue Service Legal Attach Mortgage Bankers Association Money Laundering National Center for Disaster Fraud National Health Care Anti Fraud Association National Insurance Crime Bureau Operation Broken Trust Office of Foreign Assets Control Office of Inspector General Professional Employer Organization Suspicious Activity Reports Securities and Exchange Commission Special Inspector General for the Troubled Asset Relief Program Staff Operations Specialist Taylor, Bean Whitaker Trading With the Enemy Act U S Attorney s Office U S Postal Inspection Service White-Collar Crime White-Collar Crime Program. 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